Survei Daerah Fokus Keong Hospes Perantara   Schistosomiasis Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu  Sulawesi Tengah

Widjaja, Junus; Nurwidayati, Anis; Pakawangi, Samarang; Maksud, Malonda; Kurniawan, Ade; Taruklobo, Leonardo; Koraag, Meiske Elisabeth; Syahnuddin, Muchlis

doi:10.22435/bpk.v46i4.451

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Beberapa hal tersebut terkait dengan status legal area target, budaya lokal, dan batasan waktu. Faktor yang perlu dipertimbangkan yaitu beberapa dari area endemik adalah bagian dari Taman Nasional Lore Lindu (TNLL), 15 sehingga modifikasi lingkungan harus disesuaikan dengan aturan konservasi lingkungan yang berlaku. Faktor terkait adat adalah baik manusia ataupun hewan ternak tidak dapat direlokasi dari lokasi endemik karena keterikatan adat mereka terhadap daerah tersebut.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Masterplan Pengendalian Schistosomiasis Dalam Upaya mendukung Eliminasi di Kabupaten Sigi Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah 2022-2024

Widjaja¹,

Nurwidayati²,

Anastasia³

et al. 2022

vektorp

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ABSTRACT Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by blood trematodes of the genus Schistosoma, which remains a major public health problem worldwide. Schistosomiasis japonica, in Asia endemic to China, the Philippines and parts of Indonesia. Schistosomiasis in Indonesia is only found in Central Sulawesi Province, namely Napu Highlands and Bada Highlands, Poso Regency and Lindu Highlands, Sigi Regency. Schistosomiasis can cause anemia and trigger stunting and reduced learning abilities in children. It also causes organ damages, such as severe hepatosplenism, periportal fibrosis, even some cases died. With Indonesia's commitment to realizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as stated in the 2030 Agenda, schistosomiasis is one of the diseases that will be eliminated in Indonesia. This study used descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and discussions in the form of meetings. The results of the preparation of the schistosomiasis control master plan 2021-2024. The Masterplan is prepared cross-sectorally between the Health Service, Public Works and Spatial Planning, Livestock and Animal Health Service, Community and Village Empowerment Service, Food Security and Fisheries Service, Food Crops and Horticulture Service, Education and Culture Office and Planning and Research Agency. Area. The structured activities are treatment for humans and animals, environmental modification, control of snail habitat, implementation of surveillance on humans and animals and snails that transmit schistosomiasis, technical capacity building, provision of drinking water and proper and sustainable sanitation. Schistosomiasis control master plan which can be the basis and guideline for schistosomiasis control in Sigi District in 2022-2024. ABSTRAK Schistosomiasis adalah penyakit tropis terbaikan yang disebabkan oleh trematoda darah dari genus Schistosoma, yang tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di seluruh dunia. Schistosomiasis japonica, di Asia endemik di Cina, Filipina dan sebagian Indonesia. Schistosomiasis di Indonesia hanya ditemukan di Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah, yaitu Dataran Tinggi Napu dan Dataran Tinggi Bada, Kabupaten Poso serta Dataran Tinggi Lindu, Kabupaten Sigi. Schistosomiasis ini dapat menyebabkan anemia dan memicu kekerdilan (stunting) dan berkurangnya kemampuan belajar pada anak-anak. Penyakit tersebut juga menimbulkan kerusakan organ spesifik organ seperti hepatosplenisme parah, fibrosis periportal, bahkan beberapa kasus meninggal dunia. Dengan komitmen Indonesia untuk mewujudkan Pembangunan yang Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Development Goals/SDGs) sebagaimana tertuang dalam Agenda 2030, maka schistosomiasis menjadi salah satu penyakit yang akan dieliminasi di Indonesia. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dan diskusi dalam bentuk pertemuan. Hasil penelitian adalah tersusunnya masterplan pengendalian schistosomiasis 2021-2024. Penyusunan masterplan dilakukan dengan lintas sektor antara Dinas Kesehatan, Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang, Dinas Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan, Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa, Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Perikanan, Dinas Tanaman Pangan dan Holtikultura, Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan serta Badan Perencanaan dan Penelitian Daerah. Kegiatan yang termasuk dalam master plan pengendalian schistosomiasis meliputi pengobatan pada manusia dan hewan, modifikasi lingkungan, pengendalian pada habitat keong, pelaksanaan surveilans pada manusia dan hewan serta pada keong perantara schistosomiasis, peningkatan kapasitas teknis, penyediaan air minum dan sanitasi yang layak dan berkesinambungan. Masterplan pengendalian schistosomiasis yang dapat menjadi dasar dan pedoman kegiatan pengendalian schistosomiasis di Kabupaten Sigi Tahun 2022-2024.

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Masterplan Pengendalian Schistosomiasis Dalam Upaya mendukung Eliminasi di Kabupaten Sigi Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah 2022-2024

Widjaja¹,

Nurwidayati²,

Anastasia³

et al. 2022

vektorp

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“…Many eggs, however, are trapped in the liver and intestine causing the main pathology associated with Schistosoma mansoni and japonicum, the liver granulomatous response [6]. In Indonesia, schistosomiasis on humans and animals are caused by worm species Schistosoma japonicum, and only found in Central Sulawesi in Napu, Bada, and Lindu highlands [7] with an intermediary host Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis (O. hupensis lindoensis) [8]. Control program implemented Until now, we haven't been able to press numbers schistosomiasis infection, due to reinfection from various reservoirs including rats, livestock, wild animals, and even the people themselves as source of infection [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Profile of Antigen Excretory-Secretory Schistosoma Japonicum in the Development of Elisa Method to Detect Schistosomiasis in Indonesia

Samarang¹,

Nurjana²,

Maksud³

et al. 2021

Advances in Biological Sciences Research

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The development of ELISA method to detect patients with schistosomiasis in Indonesia is a detection of the antigens that are derived from the peripheral vessels in the blood serum. This research is conducted in the Napu Plateau of Poso Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The goal is to develop ELISA method with polyclonal antibodies to detect antigenic-excretory antigen of S. japonicum in patients with schistosomiasis. Activities in the study include activities in the field namely the isolation of worm S. japonicum and activities in laboratories such as production, characterization and purification by Bradford methods as well as electrophoresis test to see the protein Antigen profile. The results of the study of the 30 worm Schistosoma collected from 5 rats suffered schistosomiasis, obtained as much as 42.5 ml with a protein concentration of 1.351 mg/ml, and had two patterns of polypeptide tape with a molecular weight range of 20 and 39 Dalton kilo (kDa). The conclusion of the resulting Antigen ES S. japonicum profile can induce a good polyclonal antibody in the development of ELISA method to detect the AgES in the serum of schistosomiasis.

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Identifying the risk factors of schistosomiasis in Indonesia

Christine,

Sunuh,

Politon

et al. 2023

Healthc Low-resour S

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In Poso, Central Sulawesi, schistosomiasis prevalence has shown fluctuations, particularly in the Napu Highland, home to around 17,000 people, where there is a 0.15% risk of Schistosomiasis. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors associated with schistosomiasis in the Napu Highland. Conducted from April to June 2022, this case-control study included residents of schistosomiasis-affected villages. The sample consisted of 148 individuals (37 cases and 111 controls). Cases were residents aged over 2 years who had tested positive for schistosomiasis in a 2021 fecal survey conducted by the Poso District Health Office. Controls were selected as the nearest neighbors of the cases. Data on education, knowledge, occupation, sanitation practices, water sources, activities near water bodies, use of protective equipment, and livestock raising were collected through questionnaires. Statistical analysis involved the Chi-square test with α=5%. The results indicated that education (p=0.018; OR=3.147) and knowledge (p=0.056; OR=2.233) were associated with schistosomiasis. Individuals with lower education levels were 3.147 times more likely to contract the disease, while those with limited knowledge were 2.233 times more at risk. In conclusion, improving schistosomiasis prevention in the Napu Highland should involve enhancing knowledge, attitudes, and practices through health promotion initiatives that engage educators and community leaders.

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Survei Daerah Fokus Keong Hospes Perantara Schistosomiasis Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu Sulawesi Tengah

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Masterplan Pengendalian Schistosomiasis Dalam Upaya mendukung Eliminasi di Kabupaten Sigi Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah 2022-2024

Masterplan Pengendalian Schistosomiasis Dalam Upaya mendukung Eliminasi di Kabupaten Sigi Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah 2022-2024

Profile of Antigen Excretory-Secretory Schistosoma Japonicum in the Development of Elisa Method to Detect Schistosomiasis in Indonesia

Identifying the risk factors of schistosomiasis in Indonesia

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