Epoxidation of polybutadiene and HTPB are performed by using in situ generated dimethyl dioxirane (DMD) as oxidant and copper(II) (2,2'diamino-4,4 '-bithiazole) (DABTZ) complex as the catalyst at 25°C. For comparison of double bond reactivities, epoxidation reactions are performed on three different types of polybutadiene and HTPBs containing various cis, trans, vinyl microstructures. The tendency of different C=C geometries towards epoxidation are evaluated in detail at various reaction times as well as catalyst concentration and the products are characterized by using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and FT-IR spectroscopies. Spectra analysis did not show the formation of over-oxidation products even at long reaction times. Another important observation is the preservation of hydroxyl end groups in HTPB chain.