“…It is a strong ferroelectric with a remanent polarization and coercive field of 38 C cm −2 and 73 kV cm −1 , respectively. Recent researchers [22,23] indicated that a pure perovskite structure can be obtained in BiFeO 3 -(Na 0.5 Bi 0.5 )TiO 3 (BFO-NBT) ceramic compounds, which is possibly suitable for depositing the corresponding films. Since orientation has a great impact on the domain structure as well as the optical and ferroelectric properties, it is therefore desirable to analyze the structural, optical, and ferroelectric properties of oriented thin films.…”