2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.coche.2013.12.006
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Synthesis and rheology of ferrofluids: a review

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Cited by 117 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Iron oxide nanoparticles are mostly used as magnetic particles in ferrofluids due to their high saturation magnetization and their high magnetic susceptibility [7][8][9]. In order to counterbalance van der Waals attraction and attractive part of magnetic dipolar interaction, colloidal stability of magnetic liquids requires an additional repulsion between the particles [10]. This may be realized through a steric hindrance by coating the particles with surfactant chains [11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iron oxide nanoparticles are mostly used as magnetic particles in ferrofluids due to their high saturation magnetization and their high magnetic susceptibility [7][8][9]. In order to counterbalance van der Waals attraction and attractive part of magnetic dipolar interaction, colloidal stability of magnetic liquids requires an additional repulsion between the particles [10]. This may be realized through a steric hindrance by coating the particles with surfactant chains [11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A common theme in soft condensed matter physics and biological physics is the formation of large ordered structures from smaller building blocks [1,2] that are sometimes analogs of ordered phases in (hard) condensed matter. These structures can be macroscopic in size, such as bulk (liquid) crystals [3,4], plastic crystals [5,6], quasicrystals [7,8] and ferrofluids [9], but also mescoscopic structures are found, such as the double-stranded helix in DNA molecules [10], the secondary (and ternary) structures in proteins [11], micelles and membranes [1], and periodic structures in block copolymers [12]. In this paper, we will show that like-charged colloidal spheres can form also mesoscopic structures, such as alternating strings and clusters, which we will investigate both in experiment and in theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the particle size of the magnetic phase is very small, thermal agitation gives rise to Brownian forces that can overcome the alignment of the dipoles generated by ordinary field strengths. Thus, FFs exhibit field dependent viscosity but they exhibit a negligible yield stress under magnetic fields [50]. Recently, a new family of FFs consisting of fiber-shaped particles has arisen [51], providing larger yield stress and viscosities, but worse stability than conventional ferrofluids.…”
Section: Ferrofluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%