Long-chain enolacetates were prepared by refluxing the keto fatty acids with acetic anhydride and p-toluene sulfonic acid (p-TSA). 10-Oxoundecanoic and 2-o:iohexadecanoic acids gave mainly 10acetoxy-10-undecenoic and 2-acetoxy-2-hexadecenoic acids, respectively. On the other hand, 12-oxooctadecanoic acid on similar treatment was assumed to yield an isomeric mixture of 12-acetoxy-12(ll)-octadecenoic acids. The structure of the individual reaction products were established by spectral studies.
ABSTRACTSeed oils of Urena repanda and Tbespesia lampas (Malvaceae) were found to contain malvalic (2.6, 0.6%) and sterculic (1.1, 2.1%) acids, respectively, besides the normal fatty acids. Cooccurrence of these two acids were established by gas chromatographic analysis of silver nitrate/methanol-treated methyl esters using Sterculia foetida esters as a reference standard.