1999
DOI: 10.1159/000030066
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Targeting Phthalocyanines to Tumor Cells Using Epidermal Growth Factor Conjugates

Abstract: Epidermal growth factor (EGF) was used as a vector for targeted delivery of phthalocyanines to tumor cells. The conjugates of EGF with disulfochloride aluminum phthalocyanine [Pc(Al)] and disulfochloride cobalt phthalocyanine [Pc(Co)] were synthesized. The cytotoxic activity of the conjugates against the human breast carcinoma cell line MCF-7 was determined. The cytotoxic activity of the EGF-Pc(Co) conjugate was 4.5 times higher than that of the EGF-Pc(Al) conjugate. The antitumor activity of the EGF-Pc(Co) co… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…EGF is internalised into the cell via receptor-mediated endocytosis 147. To date, this strategy has not been thoroughly investigated; only one research group has reported (in 1999) data on the photosensitiser-EGF model 148. Lutsenko and colleagues focused their research on aluminium and cobalt disulphonated PCs.…”
Section: Epidermal Growth Factormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EGF is internalised into the cell via receptor-mediated endocytosis 147. To date, this strategy has not been thoroughly investigated; only one research group has reported (in 1999) data on the photosensitiser-EGF model 148. Lutsenko and colleagues focused their research on aluminium and cobalt disulphonated PCs.…”
Section: Epidermal Growth Factormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A novel approach to photosensitizer targeting has recently been reported using epidermal growth factor (EGF) [78]. Both AlPc and CoPc were covalently labeled with EGF.…”
Section: Phthalocyanine Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As was stated previously, Pc4 is about to enter clinical trials for the treatment of neoplasms and has been investigated for the sterilization of blood components [23,78]. In addition, a liposomal preparation of zinc phthalocyanine (CGP55847) has been in early Phase I/II clinical trials in Switzerland for the treatment of patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the upper digestive tract [109].…”
Section: Phthalocyanines In-clinicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The administration of the conjugate EGF-Pc-(Co) strongly increased mean life spans and mean survival time of animals bearing tumors. Free Pc(Co) had practically no effect on these parameters [66]. The maximal therapeutic effect needs to be optimized in relation with different schedules for the drug administration.…”
Section: Monoclonal Antibodies (Mabs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, only one article has been reported in the literature concerning the coupling of EGF with Pcs [66]. Lutsenko et al have conjugated EGF with aluminium (EGF-Pc(Al)) and cobalt disulfonated phthalocyanines (EGFPc(Co)), the EGF:Pc ratio being 1:1.…”
Section: Low-density Lipoproteins (Ldls)mentioning
confidence: 99%