“…STEM education is defined as an integrated learning approach from science, technology, engineering, and mathematics as a learning approach that combines two or more fields of science. This developed in STEAM is a Sri Hartatik, Nafiah Nafiah, Pance Mariati / Theoretical, Psychological, and Philosophical Interrelation in Mathematics Learning through YouTube for Elementary School Students combination of STEM with elements of "Art" or art, an integrated approach that combines the subjects of Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics to develop student inquiry, communication, and critical thinking during learning (S. Kim et al, 2018;Patton et al, 2020). It is an adaptation of STEM, highlighting the relationship of two or more content areas to guide instruction through observation, investigation, and problem-solving (Singer et al, 2006;Tay et al, 2017;Yakob et al, 2021).…”