Thalassia hemprichii Seagrass Extract as Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential on Human: A Mini Review of the Benefits of Seagrass

Jafriati, Jafriati; Hatta, Mochammad; Yuniar, Nani; Junita, Ade Rifka; Dwiyanti, Ressy; Sabir, Muhammad; Primaguna, Muhammad Reza

doi:10.3923/jbs.2019.363.371

Cited by 10 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Within the same context, Thalassia depicted as T. hemprichii is known to afford benzoic acids, cinnamic acids, methoxy flavones, and sulphated flavone glycosides [ 11 ]. In contrast to the broad variability of the secondary metabolic content, the previous biological evaluations were merely narrowed to their antioxidant and antimicrobial potencies [ 8 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Molecular Networking Leveraging the Secondary Metabolomes Space of Halophila stipulaceae (Forsk.) Aschers. and Thalassia hemprichii (Ehrenb. ex Solms) Asch. in Tandem with Their Chemosystematics and Antidiabetic Potentials

et al. 2021

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The Red Sea is one of the most biodiverse aquatic ecosystems. Notably, seagrasses possess a crucial ecological significance. Among them are the two taxa Halophila stipulacea (Forsk.) Aschers., and Thalassia hemprichii (Ehrenb. ex Solms) Asch., which were formally ranked together with the genus Enhalus in three separate families. Nevertheless, they have been recently classified as three subfamilies within Hydrocharitaceae. The interest of this study is to explore their metabolic profiles through ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-HRMS/MS) analysis in synergism with molecular networking and to assess their chemosystematics relationship. A total of 144 metabolites were annotated, encompassing phenolic acids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and lipids. Furthermore, three new phenolic acids; methoxy benzoic acid-O-sulphate (16), O-caffeoyl-O-hydroxyl dimethoxy benzoyl tartaric acid (26), dimethoxy benzoic acid-O-sulphate (30), a new flavanone glycoside; hexahydroxy-monomethoxy flavanone-O-glucoside (28), and a new steviol glycoside; rebaudioside-O-acetate (96) were tentatively described. Additionally, the evaluation of the antidiabetic potential of both taxa displayed an inherited higher activity of H. stipulaceae in alleviating the oxidative stress and dyslipidemia associated with diabetes. Hence, the current research significantly suggested Halophila, Thalassia, and Enhalus categorization in three different taxonomic ranks based on their intergeneric and interspecific relationship among them and supported the consideration of seagrasses in natural antidiabetic studies.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Molecular Networking Leveraging the Secondary Metabolomes Space of Halophila stipulaceae (Forsk.) Aschers. and Thalassia hemprichii (Ehrenb. ex Solms) Asch. in Tandem with Their Chemosystematics and Antidiabetic Potentials

et al. 2021

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“…Several herbal products can be used as therapy for infectious and non-infectious diseases, like Curcuma xanthorriza Sygium aromaticum 3 , Musa L.paradisiaca L (MPL) 4 , Red fruit (Pandanus conoideus) 5 , Curcuma longa 6 , Miana Leaves (Coleus scutellariodes (L) 7 , Andaliman (Zantoxylum acanthopodium DC) 8 , Curcumin 9 , Sapodilla fruit 10 , Ajwa dates 11 and Thallasia hemprichi grass 12 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Chemical Composition of Trigona Honey in Bone, South Sulawesi

2020

IJPHRD

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Introduction Trigona honey (Tetragonula biroi) is a type of honey produced by stingless bees that is one of the local products in South Sulawesi with the Tetragonula species widely known to the public. Objective This study was to determine the nutritional content of trigona honey and components of its secondary metabolite compounds as herbal therapy for the disease. Method This study aims to analyze the content of bioactive compounds of trigona honey is using phytochemical test and proximate test method. Result Phytochemical test show trigona honey had bioactive compounds flavonoid, alkaloid and triterpenoid. Proximate test using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) showed that methanol extract of honey trigona (tetragonula biroi) contains vitamin C 0.15%, flavonoids 159.62 ppm, polyphenols 133.52 ppm, and there are magnesium, calcium, zinc and beta carotene. Conclusion Trigona honey contains metabolite compounds such as polyphenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, and triterpenoids.

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“…Tannin compounds also attack cell wall polypeptides so that the formation of cell walls becomes less than perfect. This causes the bacterial cell to lyse due to osmotic pressure and physical pressure so that the bacterial cell will die [13].…”

Section: Phytochemical Screening Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract of Lemongrass Leaves (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) Against Staphylococcus epidermidis

Sari,

Dellima,

Hondro

2023

Advances in Health Sciences Research

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Bacterial infection is one of many people's most common health problems, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. Staphylococcus epidermidis is one of the bacteria that causes infection. Lemongrass is a plant with several active compounds that can be use for treatment, one of which is an antibacterial. This research aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of lemongrass leaves ethanolic extract against Staphylococcus epidermidis. This type of research is a laboratory experiment using the disc diffusion method. The research stage includes making lemongrass leaves extract with variations concentrations of 5%, 10%, 20%, 40%, and 80%, phytochemical screening, and antibacterial activity testing. Data from the research were analyzed using One Way ANOVA. The results showed that the ethanol extract of Lemongrass leaves positively contained flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and essential oils. The results showed that lemongrass leaves extract had an inhibitory effect on the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 40%, and 80% with an inhibition zone diameter of 8.15 mm (moderate), 13.25 mm (substantial), 16.9 mm (concrete) and 20.6 mm (powerful), but at a concentration of 5% does not show antibacterial activity. Based on the One Way ANOVA testing results, the significance value was (p < 0.05), and the results showed a significant difference between the concentration variations of ethanolic extract lemongrass leaves against Staphylococcus epidermidis.

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Thalassia hemprichii Seagrass Extract as Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Potential on Human: A Mini Review of the Benefits of Seagrass

Cited by 10 publications

References 29 publications

Molecular Networking Leveraging the Secondary Metabolomes Space of Halophila stipulaceae (Forsk.) Aschers. and Thalassia hemprichii (Ehrenb. ex Solms) Asch. in Tandem with Their Chemosystematics and Antidiabetic Potentials

Molecular Networking Leveraging the Secondary Metabolomes Space of Halophila stipulaceae (Forsk.) Aschers. and Thalassia hemprichii (Ehrenb. ex Solms) Asch. in Tandem with Their Chemosystematics and Antidiabetic Potentials

The Chemical Composition of Trigona Honey in Bone, South Sulawesi

Antibacterial Activity Test of Ethanol Extract of Lemongrass Leaves (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) Against Staphylococcus epidermidis

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