2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.05.004
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The anti-inflammatory activities of Ainsliaea fragrans Champ. extract and its components in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages through inhibition of NF-κB pathway

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Cited by 40 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…Normally, TNF‐α, IL‐1β, and IL‐6 are cytokines that play a significant role in immunity. TNF‐α is the earliest mediator for inflammatory reactions (McCoy, Ruhn, Blesch, & Tansey, ) and a critical inflammation cytokine through activating T cells and upregulating other pro‐inflammatory cytokines (Chen et al, ). IL‐1β plays a vital role in cytokine network and T‐cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normally, TNF‐α, IL‐1β, and IL‐6 are cytokines that play a significant role in immunity. TNF‐α is the earliest mediator for inflammatory reactions (McCoy, Ruhn, Blesch, & Tansey, ) and a critical inflammation cytokine through activating T cells and upregulating other pro‐inflammatory cytokines (Chen et al, ). IL‐1β plays a vital role in cytokine network and T‐cell activation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding this last class of compounds, the derived caffeoylquinic acids appear to have important antiinflammatory actions and inhibit the nuclear transcription factor kappa B (NF-κB) pathway, an important intracellular signaling route responsible for the expression of proinflammatory genes involved in the development and progression of many inflammatory diseases, including asthma [23][24][25][26]. The anti-inflammatory activity of a mixture containing dicaffeoylquinic acids (diCQAs) has been tested in our research group, which have also demonstrated inhibitory effects on p65 NF-κB phosphorylation [27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excessive inflammatory responses can be harmful, as in diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease and septic shock syndrome 4) . Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a component of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria, stimulates macrophages to produce pro-inflammatory mediators such as tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6, and inducible nitric oxide synthase, which trigger a cascade responsible for the inflammatory response 5) . Antioxidants can protect against the damage caused by free radicals that have been implicated in the etiology of large number of major diseases 6) .…”
Section: ⅰ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%