The Benefits of Toothpaste – Real or Imagined? The Effectiveness of Toothpaste in the Control of Plaque, Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Calculus and Oral Malodour

Abstract

Toothbrushing with toothpaste is the most widely used method of home dental care for the populations of the Western world. The traditional role of toothpaste is primarily cosmetic, in aiding the cleaning of teeth and producing fresh breath. Today, however, formulations contain ingredients which may also help oral health by way of reducing dental plaque and improving gingival/periodontal health. This article provides a short review on the usefulness of these chemicals when used primarily in toothpastes.

Comparison of triclosan and stannous fluoride dentifrices on parameters of gingival inflammation and plaque scores: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

“…Dentifrices are ideal vehicles for the carriage of plaque control agents in common usage. Some of their major ingredients include abrasives, detergents, thickeners, sweeteners, humectants, flavours and actives, such as triclosan (Tcs) and stannous fluorides (SnF) or other fluorides (5).…”

A controlled 6‐month clinical trial to study the effects of a stannous fluoride dentifrice on gingivitis

“…Toothbrushing with dentifrice is the most widely used method of home dental care for prevention of periodontal diseases (Sheen et al 2001). A typical dentifrice is composed of many different ingredients, each having a very special function.…”

The Additional Effect of a Dentifrice on the Instant Efficacy of Toothbrushing: A Crossover Study

“…The fact that dentifrice use did not contribute “instantly” to plaque removal does not implicate an abolishment of its use. The traditional role of toothpaste primarily is cosmetic, aiding in cleaning of the teeth and producing fresh breath 25 . However, current formulations contain ingredients that also may help to improve oral health.…”

“…The traditional role of toothpaste primarily is cosmetic, aiding in cleaning of the teeth and producing fresh breath. 25 However, current formulations contain ingredients that also may help to improve oral health. Dentifrices are effective fluoride carriers, and their contribution to caries prevention is well established.…”