The Betty Neuman model in the care of patients with a peripheral venous catheter

Abstract

O modelo de Betty Neuman no cuidado ao doente com cateter venoso periférico The Betty Neuman model in the care of patients with a peripheral venous catheter El modelo de Betty Neuman en el cuidado al paciente con catéter venoso periférico

Preventive measures of infection related to peripheral venous catheter: adherence in intensive care

“…The results that obtained statistical significance as effective measures for prevention of infection related to the peripheral venous catheter in the Intensive Care Unit studied are described in the literature and are widely discussed in the bundles (11) . However, these measures have not yet been fully incorporated in the professional routines of the research subjects, a situation that weakens the care, as it allows higher rates of infection (2) .…”

“…Therefore, it is recommended to use validated institutional protocols and the joint application of "bundles" of preventive measures aimed at reducing primary bloodstream infections (10) . The bundle rela-ted to the peripheral venous catheter of measures of the National Agency of Sanitary Surveillance comprises five components: 1-hand hygiene; 2-maximum barrier precaution; 3-preparation of the skin with chlorhexidine gluconate; 4-selection of insertion site; and 5 -daily review of the need for catheter permanence (11) .…”

Implementation of the Nursing Process Based on Betty Neuman Model in Kidney Transplant Patients: A Study in the Field

“…This study was performed by field and clinical methods based on the application of system theory on the clients of kidney transplant candidates. The performance of the nurse in this control model is five main variables within the basic structure of the client system and flexible, normal and resistant defensive lines (1,27). Stress is divided into three categories based on environmental origin (internal, external, and created): internal, interpersonal, and extra-personal (26,27) in which intrapersonal agents include Interactions within the person, interpersonal agents of interaction between two or most people are created, and extra-individual agents include all interactions that occur in the extra-individual environment (28).…”

“…Stress is divided into three categories based on environmental origin (internal, external, and created): internal, interpersonal, and extra-personal (26,27) in which intrapersonal agents include Interactions within the person, interpersonal agents of interaction between two or most people are created, and extra-individual agents include all interactions that occur in the extra-individual environment (28). When stressors have a negative effect on the system, stress, and when evaluated positively, they are called Eustress that can guide the client toward the desired adaptation process (1,26). Nursing care is defined as the preventive interventions at the primary, secondary, and tertiary levels in response to the impact of stress on each line of defense.…”

“…Nursing is one of the vital activities in medical centers (1) and the importance of nursing care based on scientific principles in kidney transplant patients has been described in previous studies (2). The first kidney transplant in humans was performed in Ukraine in 1933, and then in the early 1950s several kidney transplants were performed in Paris and Boston, but there was no cure for kidney rejection, and only one patient survived.…”