2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.08.020
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The control of ice crystal growth and effect on porous structure of konjac glucomannan-based aerogels

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Cited by 78 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Cereal β-glucans are linear homopolysaccharides composed of β-d-glucopyranosyl units linked with (1→3) and (1→4) glycosidic bonds (Figure 8). Regarding thermal-insulated biomaterials, glucomannan materials obtained by supercritical drying have not been reported in the literature, but cryogels obtained by freeze-drying have been widely investigated [94,95]. Incorporation of silica or starch/wheat straw into konjac glucomannan could positively influence the hydrophobicity, mechanical strength, and the thermal insulation property of final biomaterial, which are key parameters in insulated food packaging, i.e., packaging of temperature-sensitive food [96,97].…”
Section: Glucomannansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cereal β-glucans are linear homopolysaccharides composed of β-d-glucopyranosyl units linked with (1→3) and (1→4) glycosidic bonds (Figure 8). Regarding thermal-insulated biomaterials, glucomannan materials obtained by supercritical drying have not been reported in the literature, but cryogels obtained by freeze-drying have been widely investigated [94,95]. Incorporation of silica or starch/wheat straw into konjac glucomannan could positively influence the hydrophobicity, mechanical strength, and the thermal insulation property of final biomaterial, which are key parameters in insulated food packaging, i.e., packaging of temperature-sensitive food [96,97].…”
Section: Glucomannansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As cooling continued, the temperature at the central axis dropped below the freezing point of water. As we know, at high freezing temperatures, the ice crystal growth rate is greater than the nucleation rate; therefore small ice particles were able to grow into big ice crystals, so bigger ice crystals formed in the central axis. After the bigger ice crystals were replaced by air, the bigger tubes were thus formed; this caused the number of tubes per unit volume to decrease in the central axis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same position, the pore size of the samples increased as the PAA concentration decreased. As we know, with the temperature raising, the growth rate of ice crystals was greater than their nucleation rate . During the unidirectional freezing process, the temperature gradually raised from the bottom to the top of the mold, so the growth rate of ice crystals increased along the freezing direction.…”
Section: Resuls and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%