The Desired Image of the Future Economy of the Industrial Region: Development Trends and Evaluation Methodology

Романова, О. А.; Sirotin, D. V.

doi:10.17059/2017-3-9

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 1 publication

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“…Понятие индустриального региона, критерии его выделения, особенности и факторы развития представлены в ряде исследований [1][2][3][4][5][6]. В качестве критериев выделения индустриальных регионов авторами, как правило, отмечается преимущественное развитие промышленности, прежде всего -обрабатывающих производств [7].…”

Section: степень изученности и проработанности проблемыunclassified

The Impact of Infrastructure Provision on Economic Growth in Industrial Regions of the Russian Federation

Ignatieva¹,

Serkova²

2022

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The aim of the research, which constitutes the content of this article, is to analyze the impact of infrastructure provision on economic growth in industrial regions, as well as to substantiate the methodological approach to this analysis. Infrastructure and its constituent parts (production-economic, social and financial infrastructures) as an important factor in industrial and innovative development is the main subject of this study, and the industrial regions of the Russian Federation are chosen as the object of our study. The purpose of the study, as well as the specifics of the object of study determined the choice of the approach to this study. The realization of the approach involved the implementation of certain stages of the study. At the first stage, taking into account existing Russian and foreign studies, the criteria and indicators of industrial development were substantiated. Based on these, a sample of industrial-type regions from the entire set of regions (subjects of the Russian Federation) was built. At the second stage, the indicators of the provision of industrial regions with the three above-mentioned types of infrastructure were calculated using the algorithms proposed by the authors. The third stage consisted in the construction of econometric models of the dependence of economic growth on infrastructure factors. On the basis of the proposed approach, comparative estimates of infrastructure security were obtained and ratings of industrial regions were built on this basis. After performing the econometric analysis, the most significant infrastructure factors were selected, and their influence on the economic growth of this group of the Russian regions was assessed. The results of the study, according to the authors, can be useful for developing directions of the infrastructural development of industrial Russian regions as a condition for the smooth functioning of high-tech enterprises and ensuring economic growth under sanctions.

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Section: степень изученности и проработанности проблемыunclassified

The Impact of Infrastructure Provision on Economic Growth in Industrial Regions of the Russian Federation

Ignatieva¹,

Serkova²

2022

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“…Indicator (5) for the REC "the share of young research and teaching staff" will be determined by the innovative potential of the region, the activity of innovative processes at the enterprises included in the REC. On the other hand, young research and teaching staff working in RECs will provide an increase in the number of high-performance jobs and attract highly qualified specialists from other regions.…”

Section: Fig 1stages Of Rec Operationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Modern RECs include national research universities, secondary educational organizations (schools, lyceums), small, medium and large enterprises whose activities are aimed at commercializing the results of scientific and technical activities. It is RECs that implement the transfer of scientific results to the real sector of the economy, increasing the innovative potential and investment attractiveness of the region [3][4] [5].Each Russian region is characterized by a functioning environment that has a high degree of differentiation in the territorial context. With the help of RECs, you can manage research activities at the regional level, considering the level of development of the region and its potential.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of the economic efficiency of research and educational centers (RECs) in building a forecast image of the region

Stryabkova¹,

Titova²,

Glotova³

et al. 2021

International Review

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The experience of the leading countries of the world shows that the definition of strategic directions of development, as well as the formation of programs for basic research and advanced applied development, is now mainly engaged in the state in close cooperation with academic and university science, the business environment and public organizations. In countries that are focused on permanently improving the quality of life of their citizens, strengthening their competitive positions, etc., considerable attention is paid to the problem of developing their scientific and educational potential, through the creation of research and educational centers (RECs). In connection with the creation of RECs, there is a need to assess the effectiveness of their functioning. Now, there is no scientifically based methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of the RECs functioning. The article discusses the tools for evaluating scientific research that can be used to analyze the effectiveness of RECs activities. The study proposed a method for integrating indicators of the region's development potentials and indicators of the effectiveness of research and educational centers, based on a comparison of trends in the region's development potentials and the performance indicators of RECs. On the basis of the proposed methodology, an assessment of the effectiveness of the world-class REC "Innovative Solutions in the Agro-industrial Complex" was carried out, according to the results of which it is possible to judge the impact of the REC's activities on the economic development of the region.

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“…The region requires implementation of infrastructure projects in the field of road construction, communications, energy and transport that will allow developing integration ties with neighboring regions and countries of Central Asia and China. Russian economists believe that the main institutional reasons for the imbalance of economic development programs are mistakes in choosing development priorities, lack of concentration of efforts and resources in development areas, and insufficient financial support [3,10,11,12]. Vertically and horizontally integrated structures that should ensure victory in competition with transnational corporations are the backbone of industry.…”

Section: Orenburg State University and Other Universities And Collegementioning

confidence: 99%

Industrial Complex of the Orenburg Region: Challenges and Growth Prospects

Lapaeva¹,

Lapaev²

2020

Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)

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In this article, we performed the analysis of the development of the industrial complex in Orenburg region; revealed trends (reduction in the share of industry in gross regional product; transition to more simplified types of industrial production; decrease in the share of manufacturing products in total industrial production) and imbalances (between mining and manufacturing; desynchronization of the growth rate of agriculture and industry; the gap between the possibilities of regional management and the needs of region's economy). We also mentioned a decrease in efficiency indicators (increased share of unprofitable enterprises, decreased profitability and production of innovative products) and competitive advantages (large natural resource potential, significant economic potential created during the Soviet period, skilled labor force), and also considered the growth problems of industrial complex (low level of management of region's socio-economic development, insufficient investment by the federal center and fuel and energy companies, lack of responsibility of regional elite for the future of the region). Recommendations were made on the development of region's industry in the future focusing on improving the efficiency of regional management based on the interaction of business elite, population and government, on professionalism and creation of partnership and trust institutions including improving the use of natural resources, labor and economic potential and geographical location of the region, as well as increased investments from the federal budget and implementation of a norm for the allocation of income in fuel and energy companies for the modernization of industry; deployment of high-tech production in the region and organization of equipment production for energy companies; increasing the role of vertically integrated companies in the creation of innovation cluster in the Orenburg Region; development of inter-regional integration and inter-country relations.

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The Desired Image of the Future Economy of the Industrial Region: Development Trends and Evaluation Methodology

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

The Impact of Infrastructure Provision on Economic Growth in Industrial Regions of the Russian Federation

The Impact of Infrastructure Provision on Economic Growth in Industrial Regions of the Russian Federation

Assessment of the economic efficiency of research and educational centers (RECs) in building a forecast image of the region

Industrial Complex of the Orenburg Region: Challenges and Growth Prospects

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