“…Estimates of daily stem cell flow into a humerus, derived from the data of several authors, are entered in Table 3, the following values being assumed: total nucleated cells in bone marrow = 20 x lo7, and in one humerus = 1 x lo7; average CFU/blood volume = 30 (Micklem, 1966); seeding efficiency of bone marrow and blood stem cells in the spleen (f) = 0.17 (Siminovitch, McCulloch & Till, 1963;Kondratenko & Chertkov, 1972). Lower values forf, proposed by several authors (Matioli, Vogel & Niewisch, 1968;Kretchmar & Conover, 1969;Lahiri, Keizer & van Putten, 1970), result in proportionately higher estimates of stem cell flow. It is also assumed for the purpose of the calculations that the bone marrow is the sole source and destination of circulating stem cells and hence that output of stem cells from the bone marrow is exactly balanced by input from the blood; these last assumptions ignore other tissues, especially the spleen, and are certainly not wholly correct (cf.…”