The Effect of Mouthwash Combination of Immunoglobulin-Y Anti-Comd Streptococcus Mutans and Chitosan on the Formation of Streptococcus Mutans Biofilm

Bachtiar, Endang Winiati; Apritantia, Deta; Sarwono, Agoeng Tjahajani; Bachtiar, Endang W.; Soejoedono, Retno Damajanti; Wibawan, I Wayan Teguh

doi:10.22159/ijap.2019.v11s1.ar170

“…The impact of a mouthwash containing IgY anti-ComD S. mutans and chitosan on the capacity of S. mutans isolated from caries and caries-free patients was examined by Bachtiar et al . [ 15 ] in 2019. Following treatment, the mouthwash combination of IgY anti-ComD S. mutans and chitosan significantly increased the biofilm OD 490 nm, indicating an increase in biofilm formation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) against periodontal biofilm

Sindhu,

Praveen,

Sandeep

et al. 2023

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology

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Background and Objectives: To determine the action of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) on supragingival microbiota and on subgingival microbiota in patients with gingivitis and periodontitis through microbial reduction assay. Methodology: 40 systemically healthy patients were divided into two groups (gingivitis and periodontitis) with 20 patients per group. Supragingival and subgingival plaque samples were collected from each patient in Group I and Group II, respectively. Sample 1 and Sample 2 from each patient were immediately transferred into sterile Eppendorf tube 1 and tube 2 with microbial transport media, respectively. Both the tubes were then immediately transferred into an anaerobic jar and sent to the microbial facility. IgY was then added to these samples. All the samples were collected in duplicate vials to check the in vitro antimicrobial activity of microbes with IgY and without IgY. Microbial reduction percentage was calculated based on the colony count comparing the colonies with and without IgY. Results: The mean CFUs in the gingivitis group with IgY samples was significantly lesser as compared to the periodontitis group. The mean CFUs in gingivitis and periodontitis group with IgY samples was significantly lesser as compared to those without IgY samples. Conclusion: IgY has a significant role in the reduction of bacterial count in supragingival and subgingival plaque samples. So, IgY when used as a local drug delivery agent or mouthwash, as an adjunct to scaling and root planing may reduce gingival and periodontal diseases but further studies showing its effect must be carried out to validate the same.

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“…Os estudos mais recentes (Bachtiar et al, 2019) in vivo avaliaram o potencial da IgY anti-ComD, utilizando-se, entretanto, de enxaguantes bucais contendo quitosana, um derivado da quitina com propriedades de conservante natural da imunoglobulina Y. Os resultados obtidos identificaram a redução do biofilme oral nos indivíduos que utilizaram o enxaguante contendo IgY anti-ComD sem quitosana, não apresentando diferenças estatisticamente significantes entre indivíduos com ou sem cárie ativa. Mediante os testes realizados, os autores puderam constatar o potencial do enxaguante quanto a sua atuação referente ao aumento do pH oral, prevenindo assim a desmineralização da superfície dentária (Bachtiar et al, 2019). Levando em consideração tais resultados obtidos com as pesquisas, uma vacina contendo a região de codificação da molécula ComD de S. mutans foi desenvolvida por Endang Winiati Bachtiar (anúncio de patente número 0492779.7) (Bachtiar et al, 2019).…”

Section: Revisão De Literatura E Discussãounclassified

“…Mediante os testes realizados, os autores puderam constatar o potencial do enxaguante quanto a sua atuação referente ao aumento do pH oral, prevenindo assim a desmineralização da superfície dentária (Bachtiar et al, 2019). Levando em consideração tais resultados obtidos com as pesquisas, uma vacina contendo a região de codificação da molécula ComD de S. mutans foi desenvolvida por Endang Winiati Bachtiar (anúncio de patente número 0492779.7) (Bachtiar et al, 2019).…”

Section: Revisão De Literatura E Discussãounclassified

Perfil Clínico-Epidemiológico E Os Principais Diagnósticos De Crianças Internadas Em Um Hospital Pediátrico

Pereira¹,

Câmara²,

Lima³

et al. 2021

Medicina Integral: Desafios Enfrentados No Ambiente Hospitalar

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Pressure injury develops from prolonged pressure on the surface of the skin or soft tissues, making it difficult or impeding tissue perfusion, causing underlying tissue damage and especially bone prominence. The purpose of the present study was to raise risk factors associated with the occurrence of pressure injury and the possibility of nurses acting on their prevention according to the literature. DEVELOPMENT: The present study uses as integrative literature review method, performed through a search in the Virtual Health Library (VHL) in the databases of Lilacs and Medline and Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online) using the intersections of the descriptors "Pressure Injury", "Incidence", "Hospital". For the construction of this article, the following question was applied: what are the risk factors for the occurrence of pressure injury in the hospital environment and the nurse's role in relation to this problem? Among the main factors associated with the occurrence of pressure injury described in the analyzed studies were: skin exposure, excessive humidity, pressure on prominence, loss of sensation, immobility, friction and shear. In addition, studies have shown that the incidence of such injuries occurs mainly in critically ill male patients over the age of 60 and in longer hospitalizations. CONCLUSION: This study presented the risk factors for the occurrence of pressure injury, contributing to the understanding of the multicausality in the onset of this condition. It was found that some care can reduce the appearance of lesions, especially when directed to the environment, to extrinsic factors.

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“…Estudos com animais demonstraram a atuação da Imunoglobulina Y quanto as glicosiltransferases (Smith, 2001;Krüger et al, 2004) e, ao pesquisarem influência da IgY em dietas controladas, percebeu-se a redução de S.mutans no biofilme dental e efeito curativo do gel de IgY, reduzindo lesões cariosas instaladas (Bachtiar et al, 2015;Bachtiar et al, 2016). Nos estudos in vivo (Carlander, 2002;Nguyen et al, 2011, houve uma progressão no pensamento e evolução da ação da imunoglobulina, culminando na vacina criada por Endang Winiati Bachtiar (anúncio de patente número 0492779.7) (Bachtiar et al, 2019).…”

Section: Revisão De Literatura E Discussãounclassified

Um Olhar Fenomenológico Sobre a Angústia Existencial Em Acientes Hospitalizados E a Psicologia Hospitalar

Pala¹,

Silva²,

Pereira³

et al. 2021

Medicina Integral: Desafios Enfrentados No Ambiente Hospitalar

0

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Pressure injury develops from prolonged pressure on the surface of the skin or soft tissues, making it difficult or impeding tissue perfusion, causing underlying tissue damage and especially bone prominence. The purpose of the present study was to raise risk factors associated with the occurrence of pressure injury and the possibility of nurses acting on their prevention according to the literature. DEVELOPMENT: The present study uses as integrative literature review method, performed through a search in the Virtual Health Library (VHL) in the databases of Lilacs and Medline and Scielo (Scientific Electronic Library Online) using the intersections of the descriptors "Pressure Injury", "Incidence", "Hospital". For the construction of this article, the following question was applied: what are the risk factors for the occurrence of pressure injury in the hospital environment and the nurse's role in relation to this problem? Among the main factors associated with the occurrence of pressure injury described in the analyzed studies were: skin exposure, excessive humidity, pressure on prominence, loss of sensation, immobility, friction and shear. In addition, studies have shown that the incidence of such injuries occurs mainly in critically ill male patients over the age of 60 and in longer hospitalizations. CONCLUSION: This study presented the risk factors for the occurrence of pressure injury, contributing to the understanding of the multicausality in the onset of this condition. It was found that some care can reduce the appearance of lesions, especially when directed to the environment, to extrinsic factors.

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The Effect of Mouthwash Combination of Immunoglobulin-Y Anti-Comd Streptococcus Mutans and Chitosan on the Formation of Streptococcus Mutans Biofilm

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) against periodontal biofilm

Evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of immunoglobulin Y (IgY) against periodontal biofilm

Perfil Clínico-Epidemiológico E Os Principais Diagnósticos De Crianças Internadas Em Um Hospital Pediátrico

Um Olhar Fenomenológico Sobre a Angústia Existencial Em Acientes Hospitalizados E a Psicologia Hospitalar

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