“…For example, the PCS-C has shown good-to-excellent reliability coefficients, Cronbach’s alpha for the total scale ranges from 0.85 to 0.90 (Crombez et al, 2003; Kröner-Herwig & Maas, 2013; Parkerson et al, 2013; Tremblay et al, 2008), and test–retest reliability properties are between 0.71 and 0.73 (Kröner-Herwig & Maas, 2013; Tremblay et al, 2008). Criterion validity has been supported by significant positive associations of PCS-C reports with pain intensity and disability (Crombez et al, 2003; Kröner-Herwig & Maas, 2013; Pielech et al, 2014) and anxiety ratings (Pielech et al, 2014; Tremblay et al, 2008). Significant negative associations have also been reported between catastrophizing and cognitive and behavioral distraction coping strategies (Verhoeven, Goubert, Jaaniste, Van Ryckeghem, & Crombez, 2012).…”