1976
DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4039(00)78075-0
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The ground state geometry of a pentatetraene

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Cited by 8 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…† Such systems have been reported in the literature and may hold promise for further functionalization at the chemically stable phenyl rings. [52][53][54][55][56] The possibility of systematically splitting the helical frontier orbitals of cumulenes by chemical design opens the Fig. 3 Optimized molecular structure and Newman projections along each C-N axis (approximate).…”
Section: Pyramidalized Single-faced P-donorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…† Such systems have been reported in the literature and may hold promise for further functionalization at the chemically stable phenyl rings. [52][53][54][55][56] The possibility of systematically splitting the helical frontier orbitals of cumulenes by chemical design opens the Fig. 3 Optimized molecular structure and Newman projections along each C-N axis (approximate).…”
Section: Pyramidalized Single-faced P-donorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the 1950s, Dunitz and Orgel suggested that the rotational barrier in [ n ]cumulenes should decrease as a function of length, and early calculations suggested that the rotational barrier at infinite chain length would approach zero . Examination of the rotational barrier in non‐polarized tetraaryl‐ and tetraalkylcumulenes confirms that Δ G ≠ rot decreases from around 30 kcal mol −1 in [3]cumulenes to around 20 kcal mol −1 in [5]cumulenes . In these cases, the dynamic process of Z / E isomerization proceeds through a 90°‐twisted singlet diradical transition state (Figure ), which has been studied computationally .…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6,7] Examination of the rotational barrier in non-polarized tetraaryl-and tetraalkylcumulenes confirms that DG°r ot decreases from around 30 kcal mol À1 in [3]cumulenes to around 20 kcal mol À1 in [5]cumulenes. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] In these cases,t he dynamic process of Z/E isomerization proceeds through a9 0 8 8-twisted singlet diradical transition state (Figure 1), which has been studied computationally. [17,18] Substitution of the end groups alters the rotational barriers through stabilization of the transition state.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die Schwächung der Doppelbindungsordnung erleichtert die Z/E-Isomerisierung,e inen Vorgang, der bereits von vant Hoff füru ngeradzahlige [n]Cumulene (n = Anzahl an Doppelbindungen in einer Kette aus n + 1K ohlenstoffatomen) vorher gesagt wurde. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] In diesen Fällen erfolgte der dynamische Prozess der Z/E-Isomerisierung über einen 908 8gedrehten diradikalischen Singulett-Übergangszustand (Abbildung 1), der berechnet wurde. [6,7] Die Untersuchung der Rotationsbarriere von nicht-polarisierten Te traaryl-und Te traalkylcumulenen bestätigt, dass DG°r ot von ca.…”
unclassified
“…20 kcal mol À1 bei [5]Cumulenen abnimmt. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] In diesen Fällen erfolgte der dynamische Prozess der Z/E-Isomerisierung über einen 908 8gedrehten diradikalischen Singulett-Übergangszustand (Abbildung 1), der berechnet wurde. [17,18] Die Substitution der Endgruppen verändert die Rotationsbarrieren durch die Stabilisierung des Übergangszustands, [17d, 18a,19] wie bei den unabhängigen Studien von Diederich und Iyoda, bei denen gezeigt wird, dass die Konjugation mit den terminalen Substituenten die Rotationsbarriere von [3]Cumulenen signifikant in den Bereich von ca.…”
unclassified