“…In general, studies by Dohn et al (2016), Mnguni (2018), Özbaş (2019), and Kişoğlu (2018) were interested in finding out the students motivation toward learning biology; however, the literature lacks sufficient studies on pre-service biology teachers motivation toward learning biology. Besides, the effect of different instructional methods on student's motivation toward learning biology was found out (Bulic & Blazevic, 2020;Corkin et al, 2017;Dyrberg et al, 2017;Hewitt et al, 2019;Keraro et al, 2007;Özarslan & Çetin, 2018), but minor studies focused on the effect of resourcebased instructions on pre-service biology teacher's motivation toward learning biology. Likewise, a recent study done in higher learning institutions in Rwanda (Mukagihana et al, 2020) showed low use of resource-based instructional tools prevailed to teach and learn biology.…”