2013
DOI: 10.1017/s0022463413000325
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The meaning ofdukunand allure of Sufi healers: How Persian cosmopolitans transformed Malay–Indonesian history

Abstract: For contemporary Malay/Indonesian speakers,dukunsignifies an indigenous healer. Etymologically, however, the worddukunis not native to Malay/Indonesian. Some saydukunis Arabic, but this article claims it is more Persian than Arabic. When fifteenth-century Persian settlers brought the proto-form of the worddukunto the Malay Archipelago, they also brought cosmopolitan notions of Sufism, faith and healing. Eventually orthodox Arab immigrants and Europeans denigrated Sufi healers as ‘indigenous’.Dukunbecame a rhet… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The second sector is health services carried out by people who have knowledge and expertise in traditional medicine. In Java, for example, people who have this knowledge are commonly referred to as dukun [3]- [5]. The latter is a popular sector in which health services are carried out by individuals and families also see [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The second sector is health services carried out by people who have knowledge and expertise in traditional medicine. In Java, for example, people who have this knowledge are commonly referred to as dukun [3]- [5]. The latter is a popular sector in which health services are carried out by individuals and families also see [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ghost hunters, paranormal service providers, and magic agents are some examples. Some discussions related to God existences, religions, spirituality, magic, paranormal, and mysticism have enriched academic and multidiscipline sources, for example, in Sociology (Yamane, Yoneda, & Tsutsui 2019), Psychology (Utinans et al, 2015;Pennycook et al, 2012), gender studies (Ward & King, 2020), education (Wilson, 2018), politics (Haryanto, 2015a), multinational language history (Nourse, 2013), and many more. However, some researchers have said it is still insufficient to fulfill the needs today ( Gunardi, 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AM is not the only option available to address such issues; Jepara is also home to a thriving market of dukun . Sorcerer–healers who address clients’ medical and personal problems via both mundane and supernatural means, dukun are increasingly derided as backward, superstitious, and blasphemous in contemporary Indonesia (Nourse , 419–21), and it was they for whom the cosmopolitan alternative healing of the Komunitas presented the fiercest competition. Despite considerable overlap in their practices, Komunitas members advocated AM as a more moral, scientific, and respectable response to the tribulations of the times than dukun practices because it achieved its results without any question of involvement from the supernatural realm .…”
Section: Introducing Jeparamentioning
confidence: 99%