2014
DOI: 10.1007/s12526-013-0194-z
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The occurrence of Sparisoma frondosum (Teleostei: Labridae) in the Cape Verde Archipelago, with a summary of expatriated Brazilian endemic reef fishes

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Currently, considering all resident endemic reef fishes, endemism in the Brazilian Province is responsible for 94% of the endemism level of the entire SWA. However, records of vagrants Brazilian endemics outside Brazil—15 species in the Caribbean, Mid‐Atlantic Ridge and/or eastern Atlantic, and seven in the Argentinian Province (Galván, Venerus, & Irigoyen, ; Freitas et al., ; present paper), may decrease the number of Brazilian endemics (see Rocha, ) to 89 species (from 26% to 22%). Moreover, the number and level of endemism in the continental shelf are greater than previously suspected (Floeter et al., ; Rocha, ), reaching 17%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 56%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Currently, considering all resident endemic reef fishes, endemism in the Brazilian Province is responsible for 94% of the endemism level of the entire SWA. However, records of vagrants Brazilian endemics outside Brazil—15 species in the Caribbean, Mid‐Atlantic Ridge and/or eastern Atlantic, and seven in the Argentinian Province (Galván, Venerus, & Irigoyen, ; Freitas et al., ; present paper), may decrease the number of Brazilian endemics (see Rocha, ) to 89 species (from 26% to 22%). Moreover, the number and level of endemism in the continental shelf are greater than previously suspected (Floeter et al., ; Rocha, ), reaching 17%.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 56%
“…Most Brazilian endemic reef fishes are closely related to Caribbean congeners, but immigration from the eastern Atlantic and the Indian Ocean, as well as speciation at Brazilian oceanic islands, have been important for diversification (Floeter et al., ; Pinheiro et al., ). Furthermore, the SWA exports biodiversity to the Mid‐Atlantic Islands and eastern Atlantic, as well as genetic diversity and taxa to the Caribbean (Beldade et al., ; Floeter et al., ; Freitas et al., ; Rocha et al., ) through a biodiversity feedback mechanism (Bowen, Rocha, Toonen, & Karl, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Abbreviations are as follow CT = Circumtropical; CG = Circumglobal; AO = Atlantic Ocean; TA = Tropical Atlantic; EA = Eastern Atlantic; WA = Western Atlantic; SWA = Southwestern Atlantic; NWA = Northwestern Atlantic; MAR = Mid-Atlantic Ridge; MED = Mediterranean Sea; WIO = Western Indian Ocean; IP = Indo-Pacific Ocean; NWP = Northwestern Pacific; and TEP = Tropical Eastern Pacific (Froese and Pauly 2014). Brazilian Province endemics include species recorded from the southern tip of the Caribbean (Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago and other islands of the Lesser Antilles), Cape Verde Archipelago and Ascension Island (Freitas et al 2014), but which have 90% or more of its range in Brazil.…”
Section: Study Areamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to our data, this also could be applied to southern Brazil and the Cape Verde Islands. In this regard, in waters of the Cape Verde Islands, Freitas et al (2014) attributed the presence of 13 reef-associated species endemic or native to the biogeographical Brazilian Province to the North Equatorial Countercurrent as a potential dispersal route for marine organisms crossing the Atlantic Ocean in a west-east direction. These authors also indicated that Brazilian species have been recently recorded as vagrants in the southern Caribbean and West African offshore islands.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%