Scheme 20. Phosphonation of pyridinones.Scheme 21. CuI-catalyzed phosphoramidate formation.Scheme22. Phosphonation of coumarin and quinolinone.Scheme23. Silver(I)-catalyzed phosphonation of coumarins. Scheme 33. Electrochemical C(sp 2 )ÀHphosphonation of quinoxaline-2(1H)-ones. Scheme 39. Phosphorylation of quinoxaline-2(1 H)-ones. Scheme40. Autoxidative phosphorylation of quinoxalines. Scheme 41. DTBP-mediated formation of phosphonated benzothiazoles. Scheme42. Phosphonation of imidazole[2,1-b]thiazoles.Scheme 47. Copper(I)-catalyzedp hosphonationo fN-iminoisoquinolinium ylides. Scheme48. Aerobic phosphonationofC ( sp 3 ) À Hbonds. Scheme 49. Copper(II)/PBQ-catalyzed phosphorylation of 3,4-dihydro-1,4-benzoxazin-2-ones. Scheme 87. Asymmetric exo-selective [3+ +2] cycloaddition to afford phosphorus-substituted pyrrolidines. Scheme 95. Cascade condensation/cyclization to phosphonylated thienopyridines. Scheme 96. S N Ar'-involved cascade reactions to phosphonylated oxygenorn itrogen heterocycles.Scheme 97. Manganese(III)-mediated synthesis of 3-phosphonyldihydrofuransfrom b-ketophosphonates.Scheme98. Cyclization to phosphonated isochromenes.Scheme 121. Asymmetric [4+ +2] cycloaddition of b,g-unsaturated a-ketophosphonates.