The prevalence and sociodemographic risk factors of enuresis nocturna among elementary school-age children

Doğaner, Yusuf Çetin; Aydoğan, Ümit; Öngel, Kurtuluş; Sarı, Oktay; Koc, Bayram; Sağlam, Kenan

doi:10.4103/2249-4863.152250

Cited by 25 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…In studies of 6- to 14-year-old children, 10% were reported to have nocturnal enuresis, and 2.8% were reported to have daytime urinary incontinence. 7 Daytime urinary incontinence is less prevalent than nocturnal enuresis and is typically resolved earlier in childhood. 2 Boys are more often affected by nocturnal enuresis, whereas girls are more often affected by daytime urinary incontinence.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early Behavioral Risks of Childhood and Adolescent Daytime Urinary Incontinence and Nocturnal Enuresis

Vasconcelos

East

Blanco

et al. 2017

J Dev Behav Pediatr

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Objective To investigate whether infant temperament and childhood internalizing, externalizing and inattention symptoms increase the likelihood of daytime urinary incontinence or nocturnal enuresis at 10 years and adolescence (11.9 – 17.8 years). Method Data were from a longitudinal cohort of 1,119 healthy Chilean children. We assessed behavioral symptoms at infancy, 5 and 10 years and their relationship with subsequent daytime urinary incontinence and nocturnal enuresis. Results Daytime urinary incontinence and nocturnal enuresis occurred in, respectively, 3.3% and 11% at 10 years, and 1.1% and 2.7% at adolescence. Difficult infant temperament was associated with increased odds of 10-year daytime urinary incontinence. Inattention at 5 years was associated with increased odds for nocturnal enuresis at 10 years and adolescence. Internalizing and externalizing symptoms at 5 years were associated with increased odds of 10-year daytime urinary incontinence and nocturnal enuresis. Internalizing and externalizing symptoms at 10 years were associated with adolescent nocturnal enuresis. Conclusion Temperament and internal/externalizing symptoms may be risk factors for school-age and adolescent urinary incontinence.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early Behavioral Risks of Childhood and Adolescent Daytime Urinary Incontinence and Nocturnal Enuresis

Vasconcelos

East

Blanco

et al. 2017

J Dev Behav Pediatr

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“…Prevalensi enuresis pada laki-laki jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak perempuan dimana 91/140 pada laki-laki dan 49/140 pada perempuan (Solanki dan Desai, 2014). Doganer et al (2015) menyatakan bahwa ada perbedaan kejadian enuresis pada anak laki-laki dengan perempuan, dimana enuresis pada lakilakisebesar 10.7% dan 9.2% pada anak perempuan.…”

Section: Hasil Danunclassified

Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dan Usia Dengan Kejadian Enuresis Pada Anak Prasekolah

Isfaizah¹,

Astuti²,

Widayati³

2018

ijm

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Latar Belakang: Enuresis (mengompol) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan tersering pada anak-anak. Enuresis adalah keluarnya urin yang tidak disadari sampai anak 5 tahun. Enuresis memberikan pengaruh buruk baik secara psikologis maupun sosial yang mempengaruhi kehidupan anak dan orang tuanya. Anak dengan enuresis lebih cenderung terbatas dalam aktivitas sosial, dijauhi keluarga dan teman, adanya perlakuan buruk dari orangtua/pengasuh seperti dimarahi, dihukum atau ditolak yang menyebabkan perasaan rendah diri pada anak dan perkembangan kepribadiannya. Prevalensi enuresis pada anak laki-laki jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak perempuan (10.7% vs 5.4%). Prevalensi enuresis menurun seiring dengan bertambahnya usia yaitu 15% pada usia 5 tahun, 10% pada usia 7 tahun dan 5% pada usia 11-12 tahun Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin dan usia dengan kejadian enuresis pada anak prasekolah.Subjek dan Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan diskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan case control 1:1. Populasi seluruh siswa/siswi usia prasekolah (PAUD dan TK) di wilayah Kelurahan Candirejo. Sampel sebanyak 32 siswa/siswi yang mengalami enuresis dan 32 siswi yang tidak mengalami enuresis. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tentang jumlah enuresis. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan chi square.Hasil : Analisis univariat diperoleh rerata usia anak adalah 55.59 bulan, rerata frekuensi enuresis adalah 3.41. Kejadian enuresis pada anak laki-laki lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak perempuan (63.3% vs 38.2%). Enuresis pada anak usia ≤55.5 bulan sebesar 62.9% Ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan usia dengan kejadian enuresis (p=0.045, OR=2.79, CI95%=1.011-7.698, p=0.024, OR=0.311, CI95%=0.111-0.869). Kesimpulan: Anak laki-laki lebih cenderung untuk mengalami enuresis dibandingkan dengan anak perempuan. Ajarkan toilet training sejak dini pada anak anak, dan khususnya pada anak laki-laki.Kata Kunci: Jenis kelamin, Usia, Enuresis.

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“…Aktigrafik analizin incelenmesinde; her iki grubun da günlük motor aktivite skorları benzerdi. Etkin uyku süresi MEN'li çocuklarda istatistiksel anlamda düşük olup; gece uyanıklık süresi, gün içi şekerleme sayısı ve parçalanma indeksinin MEN'li (15). Ailede enürezis nokturna öyküsü MEN'li grupta anlamlı derecede fazlaydı ve bu durum daha önce yapılmış araştırmalardakilere benzer şekilde enürezis nokturnanın genetik yatkınlıkla ilişkili olduğunu bir kere daha göstermiştir (3,16).…”

Section: Bulgularunclassified

Relationship Between Sleep and Life Quality of Children with Monosemptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis by Assessing Actigraphy

Özdemir¹,

Ertan²,

Tekin³

et al. 2017

jtsm

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ÖzObjective: In this study, it was aimed to compare the sleep quality of healthy children with the actigraphic evaluation and quality of life of monosymptomatic enuresis children of similar age groups. Materials and Methods: This prospective study was conducted in Celal Bayar University Faculty of Medicine and has been submitted to the Department of Pediatric Nephrology. Patients included in the study were suffering from urinary incontinence for two years and only from monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna. The study group consisted of healthy children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna who volunteered to participate and those who did not have any systemic disease of similar age and sex. The demographic data, quality of life and activity of all the cases that were taken into the study were tried to be evaluated with sleep quality. Results: Forty children with 40 monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna diagnoses matching the study criteria were included. The control group consisted of 20 healthy children. There were no difference in demographic characteristics between the groups (p>0.05). The Kid-KINDL total score was 59.6±12.9 in children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna and 74.8±6.3 in healthy children (p=0.001). The effective sleep duration was statistically lower in children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna, and the effective duration of wakefulness, number of naps and fragmentation index were found to be higher in children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna (p=0.001). Conclusion: This is the first study in the literature to compare actigraphic analysis and quality of life of healthy children with enuretic children. We think that children with monosymptomatic enuresis nocturna have a significant deterioration in their quality of life compared to healthy children in sleep quality and this leads to an effect on the quality of life. Keywords: Actigraphy, enuresis nocturna, sleep quality, life quality Amaç: Bu çalışmada, benzer yaş gruplarındaki monosemptomatik enürezis nokturnalı çocukların sağlıklı çocuklarla uyku kalitelerinin aktigrafik değerlendirme ile karşılaştırılması, yaşam kalitesi ile olan ilişkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Çocuk Nefroloji Polikliniği'ne iki yıl süre ile başvuran, idrar kaçırma yakınması olan çocuklardan sadece monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna tanısı alan çocukların dahil edildiği prospektif bir çalışmadır. Çalışmayı kabul eden monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna tanısını destekleyen çocuklar ile benzer yaş ve cinsiyetteki herhangi bir sistemik hastalığı bulunmayan sağlam olgular çalışma grubunu oluşturdu. Çalışmaya alınan tüm olguların demografik verileri, yaşam kalitesi ve aktigrafi ile uyku kaliteleri değerlendirilmeye çalışıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya kriterleri karşılayan 40 monosemptomatik enürezis nokturna tanısı alan çocuk dahil edildi. Kontrol grubunu ise 20 sağlıklı çocuk oluşturdu. Çalışma grubunu oluşturan gruplar arasında demografik özellikler açısından fark yoktu (p>0,05). Kid-KINDL yaşam kalitesi anketine bak...

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The prevalence and sociodemographic risk factors of enuresis nocturna among elementary school-age children

Cited by 25 publications

References 29 publications

Early Behavioral Risks of Childhood and Adolescent Daytime Urinary Incontinence and Nocturnal Enuresis

Early Behavioral Risks of Childhood and Adolescent Daytime Urinary Incontinence and Nocturnal Enuresis

Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dan Usia Dengan Kejadian Enuresis Pada Anak Prasekolah

Relationship Between Sleep and Life Quality of Children with Monosemptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis by Assessing Actigraphy

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