“…Assets are an especially important economic resource. However, most family research has overemphasized income as the source of economic well-being or does not adequately measure assets (Mistry, Lowe, Benner, & Chien, 2008;Orthner, Jones-Sanpei, & Williamson, 2004). For example, Werner and Smith's (2001) seminal Kauai study focused on chronic poverty as measured by household income as the indicator of economic resources.…”