“…Online impulsive buying can be influenced by various variables, including functional dimensions of OCSE (Gulfraz et al, 2022;Zhao et al, 2022;Wu et al, 2016), psychological dimensions of OCSE (Wu et al, 2016;Darmawan & Gatheru, 2021;Bao & Yang, 2022;Um et al, 2023;Pereira et al, 2022;Gulfraz et al, 2022) and attitude loyalty (Srivastava & Kaul, 2016;Gulfraz et al, 2022;Li et al, 2023). However, different studies state that product informativeness is part of the functional dimension on online shopping sites and does not significantly influence consumer attitudes (Anshu et al, 2022), as well as shopping enjoyment, online shopping site quality, and product informativeness part of the functional and psychological dimensions e-commerce cannot influence the occurrence of online impulsive buying (Febrilia & Warokka, 2021).…”