2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2019.118958
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The role of the screw profile on granular structure and mixing efficiency of a high-dose hydrophobic drug formulation during twin screw wet granulation

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Cited by 20 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Mixing both increases the overall diffusion of the system and decreases the diffusion layer thickness, increasing the tendency of the drug to dissolve within the molten polymer. 19,20 Conversion to the amorphous state significantly below a composition's melting point has been reported for systems that utilize mixing. Hot stage-polarized light microscopy (HS-PLM) can be used to better understand this phenomenon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mixing both increases the overall diffusion of the system and decreases the diffusion layer thickness, increasing the tendency of the drug to dissolve within the molten polymer. 19,20 Conversion to the amorphous state significantly below a composition's melting point has been reported for systems that utilize mixing. Hot stage-polarized light microscopy (HS-PLM) can be used to better understand this phenomenon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In conventional pharmaceutical processes, granulation techniques have been utilized to solve these mass transfer issues [23][24][25]. Unfortunately, conventional pharmaceutical granulation methods (wet granulation, dry granulation, melt granulation) are not particularly suitable for the 3D printing techniques under discussion as the produced granules from such processes are 200-400µm in size [26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most commonly used immediate release binders in twin screw wet granulation of drug-loaded formulations are cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) [ 12 , 21 , 57 , 66 ] and hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) [ 26 , 29 , 67 , 68 , 78 , 79 ] as well as synthetic polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) [ 14 , 25 , 59 ]. Although cellulosic binders are also commonly used in batch manufacturing, they are not always the most suitable choice for twin screw granulation.…”
Section: Influence Of Raw Materials Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%