The schizophrenia coping oral health profile. Development and feasibility

Siu-Paredes, Francesca; Rude, Nathalie; Corinne, Rat; Matthieu, Reynaud; Hamad, Mohamad; Sahar, Moussa-Badran; Denis, Frédéric

doi:10.1515/tnsci-2018-0014

Cited by 6 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…For the 102 PWS who participated in the “Quality bis” study, there were less than 10% missing answers to the questionnaires. The participants’ characteristics were described in a previous study [ 12 ]. The average age of the participants was 40.7 ± 11.5 years, 67.7% were male, and most were single (74.5%).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The SCOOHP questionnaire was developed between June 2016 and November 2018 in a monocentric qualitative study carried out at the Hospital Centre la Chartreuse in Dijon (France). This study involved 34 people (24 PWS and 10 health professionals) [ 12 ]. The PWS questionnaire was developed and structured with data collected during semi-structured interviews with 20 PWS and six health professionals, and two focus groups with eight different people (1 FG with 4 people with PWS and 1 FG with health professionals).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The PWS questionnaire was developed and structured with data collected during semi-structured interviews with 20 PWS and six health professionals, and two focus groups with eight different people (1 FG with 4 people with PWS and 1 FG with health professionals). Only items related to the concept of oral health adaptation were retained for the construction of this questionnaire [ 12 ]. A psychometric validation study of this scale has been underway since 2018, with a large sample of PWS recruited from five French hospitals (Dijon, Tours, Reims, Millau and Paris).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As such, a specific tool was developed to evaluate oral health coping strategies in PWS. This scale was named the Schizophrenia Coping Oral Health Profile (SCOOHP) [ 12 ]. The provisional, self-administered scale consists of 23 items and two dimensions, with positive coping of 15 items and negative coping of eight items.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Dimensional Structure and Preliminary Results of the External Constructs of the Schizophrenia Coping Oral Health Profile and Index (SCOOHPI)

Siu-Paredes

Rude

Rouached

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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The Schizophrenia Coping Oral Health Profile and Index (SCOOHPI) was developed to assess oral health coping strategies in people with schizophrenia. We show that the difficulty and discrimination indices of 18 items, selected for the final version, are acceptable according to the Rasch model, as are the inter-item (0.25) and inter-score (α = 0.85) correlations. This scale can be considered as an index, giving a global score between 0 and 72, with a Likert scale with five response modalities. This is also a profile with the following three dimensions of coping-related oral health, emerging independently of each other: (1) physical well-being strategies (α = 0.72); (2) moral well-being strategies (α = 0.60); (3) access strategies for oral well-being (α = 0.79). The sub-scores, ranging from 0 to 24, specify populations focused on the themes of coping strategies that may be most affected, depending on the subject’s characteristics and their clinical oral health status. The validation study of this scale is still in progress, to evaluate the reproducibility of the results, sensitivity to change, and reliability for other populations of people with schizophrenia.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Dimensional Structure and Preliminary Results of the External Constructs of the Schizophrenia Coping Oral Health Profile and Index (SCOOHPI)

Siu-Paredes

Rude

Rouached

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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“…The guide used with health professionals included main themes or dimensions related to the health professional’s perception of the patients’ OHrQOL. The persons with schizophrenia and health professional guides are available in a previously published study [ 33 ].…”

Section: Generation Of Items ( Figure 1 )mentioning

confidence: 99%

The schizophrenia oral health profile: Development and feasibility

Denis¹,

Corinne²,

Matthieu³

et al. 2018

Translational Neuroscience

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BackgroundThe aim of this study was to present the different stages of development of the Schizophrenia Oral Health Profile (SOHP) questionnaire, aimed at assessing oral disorders and their impacts on functioning and psychosocial wellbeing for patients with schizophrenia (PWS) and to give the results of a feasibility study conducted in FranceMaterials and methodsThe first step of this qualitative study was semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 PWS and 6 health professionals (HP). A focus group integrating 4 PWS and 4 HP was also organised to identify the items of the SOHP. The data were analysed using a thematic analysis. Second, a feasibility study was conducted in a sample of 30 PWS who answered the SOHP questionnaire. The acceptability and understanding of the SOHP were evaluated, using a specific questionnaire.ResultsThe semi-structured interviews and focus groups included 34 individuals in total. Items’ selection was done with several stages and led to a SOHP scale with 53 final items related to oral disorders and their impacts on functioning and psychosocial well-being. These items were classified in 13 preselected dimensions including one additional module related to the side effects of medications (11 items). The feasibility study showed good acceptability and understanding of the items of the SOHP scale.ConclusionsThe psychometric validation of the SOHP scale, involving a large sample of PWS, is currently in progress. The SOHP is important to evaluate PWS oral health needs and to offer appropriate strategies to improve oral health of this persons.Trial registrationClinical Trials Gov NCT02730832. Date registered: 21 March, 2016.

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