The use of intragastric ballons for preoperational treatment in patients with superobesity

Yashkov, Yu I; Sineokaya, M S; Danyushin, V M

doi:10.14341/2071-8713-5315

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Intragastric balloons are used as a temporary measure for weight loss in patients with a BMI of 35 to 38 kg/m 2 104 . The balloon is placed with the help of a gastroscope for 6 months.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Bariatric Surgery

et al. 2022

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Today, bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment of obesity. Restrictive surgeries are aimed at reducing the volume of the stomach. Such operations have the least adverse effects in terms of the physiology of digestion. However, they are less effective in losing weight. Mixed operations (gastric bypass surgery, biliopancreatic diversion) decrease the volume of the stomach and the length of the small intestine. Mixed operations tend to provide more pronounced results in a short time. However, by seriously disrupting the digestion and absorption of the food, they may result in severe micronutrient deficiencies. The assimilation of lipophilic substances is severely impaired as the biliopancreatic system is almost disconnected from the digestive tract. Furthermore, the assimilations of not only fats and essential fatty acids but also all fat-soluble vitamins are interrupted. In most cases, these patients need to take high-dose micronutrient supplements for their whole life. Usually, deficiencies of vitamins A, D, E, C, and vitamins of group B, especially B1, B6, B12, niacin, and folate, as well as iron, calcium, phosphate, magnesium, zinc, copper, and selenium, are found after operations. Restrictive operations, although less traumatic for the digestive system, significantly disrupt the digestion and absorption of nutrients, especially those in which the stomach plays a significant role in its digestion. These are proteins, folate, niacin, vitamin B12, iron, and copper. Bariatric surgical procedures are like a double-edged sword. They can be highly effective in the treatment of obesity and related complications; nevertheless, they are surgeries with serious potential for complications.

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“…Intragastric balloons are used as a temporary measure for weight loss in patients with a BMI of 35 to 38 kg/m 2 104 . The balloon is placed with the help of a gastroscope for 6 months.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Intragastric balloons are used as a temporary measure for weight loss in patients with a BMI of 35 to 38 kg/m 2 . 104 The balloon is placed with the help of a gastroscope for 6 months. Common complications of intragastric balloons include gastric erosion and obstructive intestinal obstruction.…”

Section: Restrictive Operationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bariatric Surgery

et al. 2022

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“…Эта малоинвазивная процедура позволяет значительно уменьшить время достижения оптимальной для проведения операции массы тела. По результатам исследования с участием 114 пациентов с МО (37 пациентов с ИМТ >50 кг/м 2 и 77 пациентов с ИМТ <50 кг/м 2 ) было показано, что в 78% случаев у пациентов со сверхожирением установка ВЖБ позволяет добиться значительного снижения рисков при проведении хирургической операции [12] [13,14]. После проведения бариатрических операций дефицит витаминов и микроэлементов связан с резким урезанием количества потребляемой пищи и уменьшением зоны всасывания [15].…”

Section: установка внутрижелудочного баллона (вжб)unclassified

Multiple effects of bariatric surgery on human biochemical status

Sushentseva¹,

Apalko²,

Vasilyev³

et al. 2019

Obes. metabol.

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Beneficial effect of bariatric surgery is expressed not only in reducing body weight, but also in improving the functioning of the body as a whole. On the one hand, numerous studies devoted to the investigations of specific mechanisms of the influence of bariatric surgery on the general condition of an organism testify to the enormous interest of scientists in this problem. On the other hand, the range of changes is so vast that it covers almost all physiological and biochemical processes. The most noticeable response to bariatric surgery is from the digestive (including the composition of the microbiota), immune (reducing the level of systemic and local inflammation), cardiovascular (reducing the risks of atherosclerosis and other diseases) systems. Partial or complete compensation of type 2 diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome also occurs. Among the variety of data, there is insufficient research on only standard biomarkers: leptin, C-reactive protein, interleukin 6, etc. A detailed study of the profiles of both circulating biomarkers and local ones is necessary. At the same time, it is obligate to continue to accumulate evidence on the positive effect of bariatric surgery, since this type of surgical intervention has come into practice relatively recently. Unfortunately, at the present time in Russia bariatric surgery is not an affordable and popular treatment for morbid obesity (MO). Nevertheless, it is extremely important to change the current situation, since bariatric treatment is an optimal and effective solution to socially significant diseases such as MO or type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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The use of intragastric ballons for preoperational treatment in patients with superobesity

Cited by 2 publications

References 20 publications

Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric Surgery

Multiple effects of bariatric surgery on human biochemical status

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