2001
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.86.2420
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Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of SuperconductingMg10B2

Abstract: Transport and thermodynamic properties of a sintered pellet of the newly discovered M gB2 superconductor have been measured to determine the characteristic critical magnetic fields and critical current densities. Both resistive transition and magnetization data give similar values of the upper critical field, Hc2, with magnetization data giving dHc2/dT = 0.44 T /K at the transition temperature of Tc = 40.2 K. Close to the transition temperature, magnetization curves are thermodynamically reversible, but at low… Show more

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Cited by 493 publications
(444 citation statements)
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“…4 compares the J c (B) variations of our samples for T ≥ 33 K. The undoped tape (Fig. 4a) shows approximately exponential J c (B) variation, which is typical for MgB 2 samples [2,10,14,20]. At low temperatures (high I c ), large self-field µ 0 H s (H s ≃ I c /c, where c is the circumference of the core) makes J c (B < µ 0 H s ) nearly constant, whereas at elevated fields (B → B irr ) J c rapidly decreases to zero.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…4 compares the J c (B) variations of our samples for T ≥ 33 K. The undoped tape (Fig. 4a) shows approximately exponential J c (B) variation, which is typical for MgB 2 samples [2,10,14,20]. At low temperatures (high I c ), large self-field µ 0 H s (H s ≃ I c /c, where c is the circumference of the core) makes J c (B < µ 0 H s ) nearly constant, whereas at elevated fields (B → B irr ) J c rapidly decreases to zero.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the simple preparation and rather high critical currents J c of composite MgB 2 tapes and wires [4,6,7,8,9] lend strong support to these expectations. Unfortunately, compared to practical LTS (NbTi, Nb 3 Sn), MgB 2 exhibits weak flux-pinning [2,10], which results in strong field dependence of J c and a low irreversibility field B irr (4.2 K) ≈ 8 T [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recent discovery of intermediate-temperature superconductivity (ITC) in MgB2 by Akimitsu et al 1 and its almost simultaneous explanation in terms of a hole-carrier-based pairing mechanism by Hirsch 2, 3 has triggered an avalanche of studies of its structural, magnetic and transport properties 4,5,6,7,8 . In spite of the significant advancement made on critical current density of HTS conductors the best transport J c of Ag/Bi2223 tapes is still limited by the grain connectivity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike cuprate high-temperature superconductors, MgB 2 seems to be a phonon-mediated superconductor [15] with a relatively long coherence length [16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%