2020
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25040952
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Thermostable Tannase from Aspergillus Niger and Its Application in the Enzymatic Extraction of Green Tea

Abstract: Tannase is widely used in tea beverage processing because of its ability to catalyze the hydrolysis of hydrolysable tannins or gallic acid esters and effectively improve the quality of tea extracts through enzymatic extraction. A new thermophilic tannase was cloned from Aspergillus niger FJ0118 and characterized. The tannase exhibited an optimal reaction temperature of 80 °C and retained 89.6% of the initial activity after incubation at 60 °C for 2 h. The enzymatic extraction of green tea at high temperature (… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…There were dynamic changes in Miang catechin, especially the biotransformation of EGCG to EGC and ECG to EC during the production process [ 16 ]. With regard to the substrate specificity results, all CATs could be used for biotransformation [ 31 ], antioxidant activity enhancement, and extraction of tea catechins [ 32 ], as well as the improvement of the sweet aftertaste of tea products [ 4 ]. Regarding the properties of CAT from Cy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There were dynamic changes in Miang catechin, especially the biotransformation of EGCG to EGC and ECG to EC during the production process [ 16 ]. With regard to the substrate specificity results, all CATs could be used for biotransformation [ 31 ], antioxidant activity enhancement, and extraction of tea catechins [ 32 ], as well as the improvement of the sweet aftertaste of tea products [ 4 ]. Regarding the properties of CAT from Cy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The β‐mannanases were more thermally stable in the crude extract than in the purified β‐mannanases produced by A. terreus , 18 which maintained 85% and 50% of the enzymatic activity after 1 h at 50 °C and 60 °C, respectively. The ability of P. citrinum mannanase to support high temperatures and acid pH conditions makes it interesting for biotechnological processes, mostly to reduce the risks of microbial contamination 43 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of P. citrinum mannanase to support high temperatures and acid pH conditions makes it interesting for biotechnological processes, mostly to reduce the risks of microbial contamination. 43 Freeze-drying can be used to preserve the enzyme activity for a more extended period in SSF processes. 44 Stored under the form of lyophilized solids, the relative activity of the enzyme initially dropped (∼10%), thereafter exhibiting high storage stability (surpassing 100% of residual activity) for 30 days.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ester-type catechins (EGCG and ECG) [ 12 ] in tea infusion could be hydrolyzed into non-ester-type catechins (EGC and EC), which improved the sweet aftertaste of tea infusion since EGC and EC are the main contributors for sweet aftertaste. Tannase treatment was also shown to increase polyphenol recovery rate [ 13 , 14 ] in tea extraction process due to the degradation due to its hydrolysis toward the diferulic acid dimer in the plant cell wall. The biological activities of tannase-treated tea extracts, such as antioxidant activity and inhibition effect on digestive enzymes, are also improved [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%