Tingkat Pengelolaan Sampah Oleh Masyarakat Di Kawasan Perkotaan Ciwidey

Abstract

Kawasan Perkotaan Ciwidey sebagai pusat kegiatan perkotaan tidak terepas dari permasalahan terkait persampahan yaitu peningkatan timbulan sampah setiap harinya tidak diimbangi dengan adanya sarana dan prasarana pengelolaan sampah. selain itu aksesibilitas yang cukup jauh menghambat pendistribusian sampah dari Kawasan Perkotaan Ciwidey ke TPA. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan arahan terkait pengelolaan sampah dengan berdasarkan kepada masyarakat (berbasis masyarakat) sebagai sumber penghasil sampah. Dalam perumusan arahan pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat ini metoda analisis yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Kondisi pengelolaan sampah saat ini di perkotaan Ciwidey meliputi 4 aspek persampahan, partisipasi/peran serta masyarakat, dan potensi masalah. Arahan pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat berdasarkan hasil analisis yaitu peningkatan fungsi TPS menjadi TPS 3R, serta tersedianya bank sampah dan unit komposting. Penelitian penunjukan tingkat pelayanan persampahan oleh UPT sebesar 47%, sebagian besar masyarakat sudah melakukan pengurangan dan penanganan sampah, timbulan sampah di Kawasan Perkotaan Ciwidey mencapai 21.192 m3/hari, masih rendahnya tingkat penyadaran partisipasi masyarakat mulai dari pemahaman dan keingian masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah, 52% masyarakat tidak melakukan pembayaran untuk pengelolaan sampah.

Implementation Household Solid Waste Management (HSWM) During The COVID-19 Pandemic

“…In this representation process, it can also be known that household communities are still lacking in participation in managing waste such as not sorting waste according to its type, and only a few household communities sort waste before it is disposed of in the containers provided. The results of this study are in line with the study conducted by [11], that there is still a lack of community participation in carrying out waste management by such as sorting, the community only throws waste into one container without sorting as has been urged by the cleaners. It can be concluded that the waste storage process is still not in accordance with existing policies, where the available household housing places do not have disaggregated trash cans according to their types such as wet garbage and kerisng waste mixed into the same container, and the trash cans are also inadequate in accordance with applicable regulations, namely they must be closed.…”

Waste Reduction Strategy in Upstream Through Community Participation and Modernisation of Waste Bank in Depok City, West Java Province, Indonesia

“…Regarding Cresswell (2010), mixed methods are two forms of methods that are mutually integrated in combining, linking, and unifying data, where this study begins with qualitative data collection and analysis and then continues with quantitative data collection and analysis. Qualitative data collection can be done by field observations, interviews with related parties, literature, and policy studies (Suntari, 2018). Meanwhile, quantitative data were carried out using a questionnaire survey method to 319 units of waste bank and 423 people in Depok City.…”

“…Depok City, as one of the satellite cities located to the south of Jakarta Capital City has an area of 200.29 km 2 and a population of 2,056,335 people in the year 2020 (BPS, 2021). Population growth and socio-economic activities in urban areas naturally correlate with rising in both the amount and type of waste generated (Suntari et al, 2018). Regarding data from Environmental Agency (DLHK) of Depok City, waste production in Depok City every day is about 1,565 tons.…”

Counseling on the Use of Organic Waste in Realizing Sustainable Development in Villages

“…According to Puspa (2017) The organic waste management process can involve several steps, starting with waste collection in containers at the producer followed by temporary storage, transportation, and finally processing and recycling at a facility that can use composting, burning, landfilling, or other methods.…”