Abstract:A total dominator coloring of a graph [Formula: see text] is a proper coloring of [Formula: see text] in which each vertex of the graph is adjacent to every vertex of some color class. The total dominator chromatic number of a graph is the minimum number of color classes in a total dominator coloring. In this paper, we study the total dominator coloring on middle graphs by giving several bounds for the case of general graphs and trees. Moreover, we calculate explicitly the total dominator chromatic number of t… Show more
“…Following our previous work [12][13][14][15], in this paper we study the total outer-connected domination number of the middle graph of a simple graph.…”
In this paper, we study the total outer-connected domination number of the middle graph of a simple graph and we obtain tight bounds for this number in terms of the order of the middle graph. We also compute the total outer-connected domination number of some families of graphs, explicitly. Moreover, some Nordhaus-Gaddum-like relations are presented for the total outer-connected domination number of middle graphs.
“…Following our previous work [12][13][14][15], in this paper we study the total outer-connected domination number of the middle graph of a simple graph.…”
In this paper, we study the total outer-connected domination number of the middle graph of a simple graph and we obtain tight bounds for this number in terms of the order of the middle graph. We also compute the total outer-connected domination number of some families of graphs, explicitly. Moreover, some Nordhaus-Gaddum-like relations are presented for the total outer-connected domination number of middle graphs.
“…Motivated by the relation between coloring and total dominating, the concept of total dominator coloring in graphs introduced in [8] by Kazemi, and extended in [5,7,9,10,13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 , e 23 , e 45 , e 9(10) , e (11)(12) }, V 2 = {v 5 , v 7 , v 9 , e 12 , e 34 , e(10)(11) , e (12)(13) }, V 3 = {v 4 , e 56 }, V 4 = {v 10 , e 89 }, V 5…”
The total dominator total coloring of a graph is a total coloring of the graph such that each object (vertex or edge) of the graph is adjacent or incident to every object of some color class. The minimum number of the color classes of a total dominator total coloring of a graph is called the total dominator total chromatic number of the graph. In \cite{KKM2019}, the authors initiated to study the total dominator total coloring of a graph and found some useful results, and presented some problems. Finding the total dominator total chromatic numbers of cycles and paths were two of them which we consider them here.
“…The concept of total domination in graph theory was first introduced by Cockayne, Dawes and Hedetniemi in [3] and it has been studied extensively by many researchers in the last years, see for example [5], [6], [7], [13], [8], [10], [12] and [14]. The literature on this subject has been surveyed and detailed in the recent book [7].…”
A total dominating set of a graph G with no isolated vertices is a subset S of the vertex set such that every vertex of G is adjacent to a vertex in S. The total domination number of G is the minimum cardinality of a total dominating set of G. In this paper, we study the total domination number of middle graphs. Indeed, we obtain tight bounds for this number in terms of the order of the graph G. We also compute the total domination number of the middle graph of some known families of graphs explicitly. Moreover, some Nordhaus-Gaddum-like relations are presented for the total domination number of middle graphs.
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