2021
DOI: 10.1002/acr2.11383
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Transarterial Embolization for the Treatment of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Systematic Review of Indications, Safety, and Efficacy

Abstract: Objective. The study objective was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of transcatheter arterial "embolization" (TAE) in the treatment of chronic "musculoskeletal pain" refractory to standard therapy.Methods. PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched for original research articles evaluating TAE in patients with musculoskeletal conditions from database inception to January 21, 2020. Search terms employed were as follows: "embolization", "pain", "knee osteoarthritis", join… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(58 reference statements)
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“…Common interventions for KOA include patient education, weight management, exercise therapy, physical therapy, pharmacologic therapy, and surgery therapy (15,16). Moreover, several innovative therapies for KOA, such as stem cell therapy (17), chondrocyte cell-sheet transplantation (18), injectable natural polymer hydrogels (19), geniculate artery embolization (20), and water-cooled radiofrequency ablation (21), have been proven effective by relevant studies. However, more rigorous clinical trials are needed to determine whether those treatments can be recommended in clinical practice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Common interventions for KOA include patient education, weight management, exercise therapy, physical therapy, pharmacologic therapy, and surgery therapy (15,16). Moreover, several innovative therapies for KOA, such as stem cell therapy (17), chondrocyte cell-sheet transplantation (18), injectable natural polymer hydrogels (19), geniculate artery embolization (20), and water-cooled radiofrequency ablation (21), have been proven effective by relevant studies. However, more rigorous clinical trials are needed to determine whether those treatments can be recommended in clinical practice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondary to this, an increase in the number of local pain receptors also contributes to bone structural damage and chronic pain [ 16 ]. A minimally invasive procedure used by interventional radiologists for bleed control or tumor vascularization block is fluoroscopically-guided transcatheter arterial embolization [ 17 ]. A new strategy was implemented for patients with symptomatic knee OA: the transarterial embolization (TAE) of genicular arteries with a brachial approach.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A new strategy was implemented for patients with symptomatic knee OA: the transarterial embolization (TAE) of genicular arteries with a brachial approach. By selective catheterization and embolization of specific arterial genicular branches, vascular supply is blocked, the release of pro-inflammatory mediators is decreased, and nociceptive triggering is diminished [ 17 ]. As an alternative to invasive procedures, the curative effect of the procedure is not yet proven [ 18 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, transarterial embolization (TAE) has emerged as a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment for chronic musculoskeletal pain. 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 Abnormal angiogenesis and accompanying pain-related nerves have been demonstrated as a possible source of persistent inflammation and pain in OA. 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 Thus, eliminating abnormal neovessels by intra-arterially infusing an embolic agent into the target vessels might relieve pain and restore the joint motion in patients with symptomatic OA.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%