Transivitas dan Konteks Situasi dalam Teks Pidato Nadiem Makarim pada Hari Guru Sedunia 2021: Kajian Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional

Abstract

Abstract
 This study aims to describe transivity and its relationship to the context of the situation in Nadiem Makarim's speech on World Teachers' Day 2021 by using functional systemic linguistic theory as an analytical tool. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data source for this research is Nadiem Makarim's speech on world teacher's day 2021 which is accessed through the official website of the Ministry of Education and Culture. The method used is the listening method with a note-taking technique. Listening is in the form of reading the entire speech, then recording it and dividing it into clauses. The results showed that from the 25 clauses, there were two participants, namely human participants and non-human participants. Human participants became the participants with the most occurrences. There were five types of processes which consisted of material, mental, relational, existential and verbal processes. The type of material process is the process that occurs most frequently. There were five circumstantials which consisted of circumstantial causes, methods, locations, ranges and views. The circumstantial most commonly found is the cause circumstantial. Based on the results of the transivity research in relation to the context of the situation, it can be seen that Nadiem Makarim wants to emphasize that work ethic, competence and real action are important things in advancing education in Indonesia, especially during this pandemic.

Hate Speech on Rocky Gerung Official Youtube Channel Against President Joko Widodo: A Pragmatic Study

“…This research is qualitative research using a pragmatic approach (Amrullah et al, 2020; Kramadanu et al, 2022). The method chosen in this qualitative research is the descriptive method.…”

Transitivity and Context of The Situation in The News Text

“…Previous research aims to obtain comparison and reference materials. First, research from Warits Kramadanu, et al (2022) Based on the presentation above, it is interesting to study how to apply functional systemic linguistics by analyzing the transitivity and context of the news text situation in Indonesian textbook from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia in 2021 which is used as learning material in junior high school grade VII schools. The realization of the linguistic experience of language users is called transitivity and the context of the situation which has three components, namely (1) Process, consisting of material processes, mental processes, relational processes, behavioural processes, verbal processes, and existential processes.…”