Trouble Sleeping and Depression Among US Women Aged 20 to 30 Years

Barsha, Rifath Ara Alam; Hossain, Mian Bazle

doi:10.5888/pcd17.190262

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…The postpartum period (defined here as the first 12 months following birth) is a window of vulnerability to depressive, anxiety, and eating disorder symptoms. Data indicate nearly 10-15% of new mothers experience postpartum depression (Beck et al 2006) compared to the point prevalence of major depressive disorder among US adult women, 9.2% (Barsha 2020). Furthermore, nearly twothirds of women experienced their first depressive episode during the perinatal period, and 5.7% had a new onset of depression during the postpartum period (Banti et al 2011).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

2019-nCOV distress and depressive, anxiety and OCD-type, and eating disorder symptoms among postpartum and control women

Thompson

Bardone‐Cone

2021

Arch Womens Ment Health

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This study compared postpartum and control women on depressive, anxiety, and OCD-type symptoms, and eating disorder symptoms during the 2019-nCOV pandemic and evaluated if associations between 2019-nCOV distress and these mental health symptoms differed for postpartum compared to control women. A community sample of women, ages 18-39, who had either given birth in the past 12 months (n = 232) or had no pregnancy history (n = 137; controls), was recruited to complete an online survey about their depressive, anxiety, OCD, and eating disorder symptoms. Postpartum women reported greater OCD-type symptoms related to concerns about both contamination and responsibility for harm (ps < .05) compared to controls. After controlling for general stress and mental health history, the association between 2019-nCOV distress and OCD-type symptoms related to concerns about contamination was stronger among postpartum compared to control women (ps < .002). For all women, 2019-nCOV distress was positively related to general anxiety symptoms, total OCD-type symptoms, and OCD-type symptoms related to concerns about responsibility for harm after controlling for general stress and mental health history (ps < .03). Data are first to suggest postpartum women may be at elevated risk for OCD-type symptoms during 2019-nCOV pandemic, and pandemic distress is associated with anxiety and OCD-type symptoms among postpartum women more so than control women.

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

2019-nCOV distress and depressive, anxiety and OCD-type, and eating disorder symptoms among postpartum and control women

Thompson

Bardone‐Cone

2021

Arch Womens Ment Health

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“…Hypertension in midlife increased the risk of dementia among women only, although hypertension was more prevalent among men in midlife [ 32 ]. In addition, depression and sleep disorders, both risk factors for and T2DM and AD, are also known to be more prevalent in women [ 33 ]. Furthermore, sex also modulates the susceptibility to AD conferred by APOE genotype.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex-specific associations between diabetes and dementia: the role of age at onset of disease, insulin use and complications

et al. 2023

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Background Whether the association of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) with dementia was differed by sex remains unclear, and the roles of age at onset of disease, insulin use and diabetes’ complications in their association are unknown. Methods This study analyzed data of 447 931 participants from the UK Biobank. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate sex-specific hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), and women-to-men ratio of HRs (RHR) for the association between T2DM and incident dementia [all-cause dementia, Alzheimer's disease (AD), and vascular dementia (VD)]. The roles of age at onset of disease, insulin use and diabetes’ complications in their association were also analyzed. Results Compared to people with no diabetes at all, people with T2DM had increased risk of all-cause dementia (HR 2.85, 95% CI 2.56–3.17). The HRs between T2DM and AD were higher in women than men, with an RHR (95%CI) of 1.56 (1.20, 2.02). There was a trend that people who experienced T2DM before age 55 had higher risk of VD than those who had T2DM after age 55. In addition, there was a trend that T2DM had higher effect on VD that occurred before age 75 years than events that occurred after age 75. Patients with T2DM using insulin had higher risk of all-cause dementia than those without insulin, with an RHR (95%CI) of 1.54 (1.00–2.37). People with complications had doubled risk of all-cause dementia, AD and VD. Conclusions Adopting a sex-sensitive strategy to address the risk of dementia in patients with T2DM is instrumental for a precision medicine approach. Meanwhile, it is warranted to consider patients' age at onset of T2DM, insulin use status and complications conditions.

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“…Hypertension in midlife increased the risk of dementia among women only, although hypertension was more prevalent among men in midlife [ 13 ]. Also, depression and sleep disorders, both risk factors for AD, are also known to be more prevalent in women [ 28 ]. Sex also modulates the susceptibility to AD conferred by APOE genotype.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sex differences in the association between cardiovascular diseases and dementia subtypes: a prospective analysis of 464,616 UK Biobank participants

Dong

Zhou

et al. 2022

Biol Sex Differ

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Background Whether the association of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) with dementia differs by sex remains unclear, and the role of socioeconomic, lifestyle, genetic, and medical factors in their association is unknown. Methods We used data from the UK Biobank, a population-based cohort study of 502,649 individuals. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate sex-specific hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CI), and women-to-men ratio of HRs (RHR) for the association between CVD (coronary heart diseases (CHD), stroke, and heart failure) and incident dementia (all-cause dementia, Alzheimer's Disease (AD), and vascular dementia (VD)). The moderator roles of socioeconomic (education, income), lifestyle (smoking, BMI, leisure activities, and physical activity), genetic factors (APOE allele status), and medical history were also analyzed. Results Compared to people who did not experience a CVD event, the HRs (95%CI) between CVD and all-cause dementia were higher in women compared to men, with an RHR (Female/Male) of 1.20 (1.13, 1.28). Specifically, the HRs for AD were higher in women with CHD and heart failure compared to men, with an RHR (95%CI) of 1.63 (1.39, 1.91) and 1.32 (1.07, 1.62) respectively. The HRs for VD were higher in men with heart failure than women, with RHR (95%CI) of 0.73 (0.57, 0.93). An interaction effect was observed between socioeconomic, lifestyle, genetic factors, and medical history in the sex-specific association between CVD and dementia. Conclusion Women with CVD were 1.5 times more likely to experience AD than men, while had 15% lower risk of having VD than men.

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Trouble Sleeping and Depression Among US Women Aged 20 to 30 Years

Cited by 10 publications

References 26 publications

2019-nCOV distress and depressive, anxiety and OCD-type, and eating disorder symptoms among postpartum and control women

2019-nCOV distress and depressive, anxiety and OCD-type, and eating disorder symptoms among postpartum and control women

Sex-specific associations between diabetes and dementia: the role of age at onset of disease, insulin use and complications

Sex differences in the association between cardiovascular diseases and dementia subtypes: a prospective analysis of 464,616 UK Biobank participants

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