1994
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v84.5.1528.1528
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Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) potently enhances in vitro macrophage production from primitive murine hematopoietic progenitor cells in combination with stem cell factor and interleukin-7: novel stimulatory role of p55 TNF receptors

Abstract: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a bifunctional regulator of hematopoiesis, and its cellular responses are mediated by two distinct cell surface receptors. TNF-alpha generally inhibits the growth of primitive murine hematopoietic progenitor cells (Lin-Scal+) in response to multiple cytokine combinations, and the p75 TNF receptor is essential in signaling such inhibition. In the present study we show the reverse phenomenon in that TNF-alpha on the same progenitor cell population in combination with st… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Once released, TNF-α and IL-1 act on different target cells to promote the proliferation, activation, differentiation, and survival of macrophages (Witsell & Schook, 1992; Fahlman et al, 1994; Conte et al, 2006) and all these effects enhance proinflammatory responses during sepsis, we confirmed an increase in GM-CSF levels at 17 and 48 h in the LPS group, when compared to the CTL group. GM-CSF levels only decreased at 17 h in the LPSOmg group, but were not statistically different from the LPS group at 17 h in the other treatment groups.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Once released, TNF-α and IL-1 act on different target cells to promote the proliferation, activation, differentiation, and survival of macrophages (Witsell & Schook, 1992; Fahlman et al, 1994; Conte et al, 2006) and all these effects enhance proinflammatory responses during sepsis, we confirmed an increase in GM-CSF levels at 17 and 48 h in the LPS group, when compared to the CTL group. GM-CSF levels only decreased at 17 h in the LPSOmg group, but were not statistically different from the LPS group at 17 h in the other treatment groups.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 63%
“…However, the rescue effect we observed was partial. In fact, higher concentrations of TNF-α (10-20 ng/ml) even reduced the recovery of Sirt6KO BMDCs, which could reflect the tendency of high amounts of TNF-α to switch CD34 + progenitor differentiation towards the macrophage lineage [ 31 ]. The immuno-phenotype of these BM cultures (CD11c − CD11b + LyC + LyG − , data not shown) indeed supports this notion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, TNF‐α inhibits the early stem cells and G‐CSF‐induced progenitor cell proliferation [12]. In contrast, TNF‐α enhances IL‐3 and GM‐CSF‐induced progenitor cell proliferation, and SCF and IL‐7‐induced macrophage proliferation from enriched stem cell populations [10,, 11]. MIP‐1α inhibits primitive stem cells but enhances colony formation in combination with M‐CSF and GM‐CSF [49,, 50], while no effect is seen on GM‐CFC colony formation in combination with G‐CSF [49,, 51].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%