2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.117779
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Tunable porosity of covalently crosslinked alginate-based hydrogels and its significance in drug release behavior

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Cited by 77 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…PVA loaded the lowest amount of DFN (14.6 ± 0.9 μg DFN/mg dry sample) and released about 58% of that drug in less than 6 h. This hydrogel has a porous structure with free spaces that can contribute to the fast loading and release of the drug. Other authors [ 61 ] reached similar conclusions regarding the effect of porosity on the drug release from hydrogels. The addition of PAA to PVA led to a notable increase in the amount of drug being loaded and released, which should be related to the presence of hydrophilic carboxylic side groups (–COOH), which was responsible for the extensive swelling and greater porosity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…PVA loaded the lowest amount of DFN (14.6 ± 0.9 μg DFN/mg dry sample) and released about 58% of that drug in less than 6 h. This hydrogel has a porous structure with free spaces that can contribute to the fast loading and release of the drug. Other authors [ 61 ] reached similar conclusions regarding the effect of porosity on the drug release from hydrogels. The addition of PAA to PVA led to a notable increase in the amount of drug being loaded and released, which should be related to the presence of hydrophilic carboxylic side groups (–COOH), which was responsible for the extensive swelling and greater porosity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…This result indicates that POMA hydrogels implanted into rabbits do not cause rejection or significant inflammatory reactions and are completely absorbed. The difficulty of degrading alginate-based hydrogels in vivo is a potential obstacle to their application. , Previous studies have found that alginate polymers with high molecular weights are difficult to degrade completely in mammals partly because the high-molecular-weight alginate hydrogels (possessing molecular weight more than 50 kDa) cannot be cleared from the body by the kidneys, and the lack of related hydrolases in vivo that results in the inability to naturally enzymatically degrade the hydrogels under physiological conditions may be another reason. ,, Integrating the in vivo and in vitro degradation results, it was found that the in vivo degradation of the gels was obviously slower than that in vitro, which indicates the necessity of oxidative modification for alginate to accelerate degradation of alginate-based polymers in in vivo applications. In conclusion, the in vivo degradation experiments revealed that although POMA hydrogels degraded more slowly in vivo, the in vivo degradation rate of POMA gels can be tailored by regulating the degree of alginate oxidation, which allows for immense potential to suit the speed of different tissue regeneration, showing great histocompatibility and excellent application prospects in tissue engineering.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The porosity of the wound dressing has a significant effect on the rate of wound healing, as it determines the oxygen permeability and nutrient diffusion capacity directly related to cell proliferation and the wound microenvironment [29]. As shown in Figure 2B, the COS/SA/nM 2+ PDFs all had high a porosity, which enhanced the water retention capacity of gel films and improved the bonding strength inside the gel, which could effectively stabilize the gel structure.…”
Section: Porositymentioning
confidence: 98%