Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Salmonella typhi dari Hasil Mikroenkapsulasi Minyak Atsiri Rogo (Premna Serratifolia Linn)

Nursin, Nursin; Nurliana, Laily; Imran, Imran; Musta, Rustam

doi:10.33394/hjkk.v7i2.1916

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…It can be seen that the test samples (A1¹, A2¹, A3¹, and A4¹) could not kill S. Aureus (gram-positive) because of their respective inhibition diameters (0 mm). (Andi Budirohmi et al, 2020) While the control (+) has a resistance diameter (0 mm) and the control (-) has a resistance diameter (7 mm) (Nursin et al, 2019;Andi Budirohmi et al, 2020).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Concentration of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Their Antibacterial Activity in the Synthesis of Polyurethane Biopolymers

Budirohmi,

Mustari,

Suriani

et al. 2023

HJKK

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In the health sector, the use of polyurethane (PU) as a basic material for medical devices still causes problems related to local and systemic infections. One of the most appropriate ways to overcome this problem is to synthesize PU biopolymer with titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles. The use of nano-shaped materials in this synthesis has many advantages, including being easier to synthesize and being antibacterial. Meanwhile, starch is the result of isolation from banana weevils, where banana weevils are agricultural waste that has not been utilized properly. Particle size and the use of agricultural waste are a form of modification and innovation in PU synthesis, as well as a novelty in the development of this research. In PU synthesis, several characterization techniques are carried out, including polymer tests, namely strain and stress, functional group analysis using (Fourier Transform Infra-Red), and antibacterial tests. Based on the results of the FTIR test analysis, it show that at a wave number of 1724.36 cm-1, the N-H functional group is visible, and the absorption of urethane and TiO2 groups is in the range of 513.07 cm-1. The mechanical properties test shows the strain (28.92 - 21.88% GL) and young's modulus in the interval (5.484-3.268 MPa). The antibacterial test showed that the inhibitory power of test samples A1 and A4 with diameters of 8 mm and 8 mm proved to be very effective in killing E. Coli bacteria, while test samples A1¹, A2¹, A3¹, and A4 were not able to kill E. Coli bacteria. S. Aureus. bacteria. The characterization results show that PU biopolymer can be used as a basic material for making bacterial decontaminant medical devices.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Concentration of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Their Antibacterial Activity in the Synthesis of Polyurethane Biopolymers

Budirohmi,

Mustari,

Suriani

et al. 2023

HJKK

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“…Khairunnisa et al [31] listed several bioactive compounds of P. serratifolia extracts, including flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids/steroids, which exhibit both in vitro and in vivo biological activities, such as antioxidant, antiarthritic, anticholesterol, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antihelmintic, antidiabetic, and anticancer/cytotoxic activity. The antibacterial activity of P. serratifolia essential oil against S. aureus and S. typhi showed weak inhibition wherein the diameter of the clear zone was 4.6 mm for S. aureus and 4.7 mm for S. typhi, at a concentration of 100% [32]. Major bioactive compounds such as phytol (27.25%), α-humulene (14.21%), spathulenol (12.12%), 1-octen-3-ol (8.21%), eugenol (6.69%), and phenyl ethyl alcohol (5.81%) were reported by Rahman et al [49] from Premna integrifolia Linn extracts, which displayed great potential of antibacterial activity against Sarcina lutea, B. subtilis, E. coli, Pseudomonas sp., K. pneumoniae, and Xanthomonas campestries with their respective zones of inhibition of 12.0 ± 1.2 to 22.1 ± 1.2 mm and MIC values of 62.5-250 µg mL −1 .…”

Section: Premna Obtusifolia/serratifoliamentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Antibacterial [32], Anticancer [33]; Antioxidant, antiarthritic, anticholesterol, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antihelmintic, antidiabetic, and anticancer/cytotoxic [31].…”

Section: Phyllanthus Amarusmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ethnobotanical Review of Selected Medicinal Plants in Guam for the Treatment of Urinary Tract Ailments and Their Pharmacological Properties

Ferdosh

2023

Sci. Pharm.

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The Chamorro healers of Guam have more than a thousand years of history of using herbs and medicinal plants for the treatment of common ailments. The objective of this study is to review the bioactive compounds and pharmacological properties of medicinal plants which are used for urinary tract health by local healers. Literature searches were performed using Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and SpringerLink, by using several keywords, including “medicinal plants in Guam”, “traditional uses”, “bioactive compounds”, “pharmacological properties”, and “urinary tract infections”. This review highlights the traditional uses, bioactive compounds, and pharmacological properties of five medicinal plant species, namely Euphorbia hirta, Phyllanthus amarus, Premna serratifolia, Psidium guajava, and Urena lobata. Phenolics, alkaloids, terpenoids, essential oils, and polypeptides are the leading secondary metabolites reported in different plant extracts, which have been found to have significant antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, and anticancer properties. The therapeutic claims made about medicinal plants in Guam are well supported by the literature, having similar applications and pharmacological properties in other regions of the world. These medicinal plants have a lot of unexplored potential that might be utilized to develop more potent drugs for the treatment of infectious diseases, as well as food and herbal supplements.

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“…Smule (Premna serratifolia L.) merupakan tumbuhan yang umumnya terdapat di pekarangan rumah dan mampu tumbuh hingga ketinggian 9 m (Nursin et al 2019). Smule berkhasiat untuk meningkatkan ASI dan menyegarkan tubuh wanita setelah persalinan (Saim et al 1992).…”

Section: Perawatan Setelah Persalinanunclassified

Keanekaragaman Spesies Tumbuhan Obat untuk Perawatan Sebelum dan Sesudah Persalinan pada Beberapa Suku di Maluku Utara

Wijaya

Dewi

2020

BPN

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<p>Penggunaan bahan alam sebagai obat tradisional telah lama digunakan oleh bangsa Indonesia dan diwariskan secara turun temurun, termasuk penggunaan pada perawatan sebelum dan setelah persalinan. Masyarakat Maluku masih memilih obat tradisional sebagai pilihan alternatif bahkan sebagai pilihan utama dalam penyembuhan saat nifas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi spesies tanaman obat dan bagian spesifik tanaman yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan untuk perawatan sebelum dan setelah persalinan di Maluku Utara. Penelitian dilakukan bertahap dari tahun 2012 sampai 2017 dengan jumlah total titik pengamatan sebanyak 16 suku di Maluku Utara. Pengambilan data dan sampel dilakukan melalui wawancara kepada penyehat<br />tradisional (hattra), dengan mengikuti prosedur ethical clearance sebelumnya. Data tumbuhan yang diperoleh selanjutnya dilakukan identifikasi dan literatur review sedangkan variabel yang dianalisis meliputi: komposisi ramuan, nama penyakit, nama lokal, nama ilmiah tumbuhan obat, bagian yang digunakan, cara penyiapan ramuan, asal tumbuhan, dan kearifan lokal. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 68 tumbuhan obat, dari 31 famili yang berasal dari 12 suku di Maluku. Dari seluruh tanaman obat yang diperoleh, diidentifikasi 8 spesies yang digunakan untuk perawatan sebelum persalinan dan 59 spesies untuk perawatan setelah<br />persalinan. Tujuh spesies tumbuhan yang banyak digunakan masyarakat dalam ramuan perawatan sebelum dan setelah persalinan, yaitu Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L., Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br., Morinda citrifolia L., Musa × paradisiaca L., Premna serratifolia L., Sesbania grandiflora (L.) Pers., dan Terminalia catappa L.</p>

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Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Salmonella typhi dari Hasil Mikroenkapsulasi Minyak Atsiri Rogo (Premna Serratifolia Linn)

Cited by 3 publications

References 3 publications

The Effect of Concentration of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Their Antibacterial Activity in the Synthesis of Polyurethane Biopolymers

The Effect of Concentration of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles on Their Antibacterial Activity in the Synthesis of Polyurethane Biopolymers

Ethnobotanical Review of Selected Medicinal Plants in Guam for the Treatment of Urinary Tract Ailments and Their Pharmacological Properties

Keanekaragaman Spesies Tumbuhan Obat untuk Perawatan Sebelum dan Sesudah Persalinan pada Beberapa Suku di Maluku Utara

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