Ultrasound Evaluation of the Adnexa (Ovary and Fallopian Tubes)

Valentin, Lil

doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-3264-9.50034-3

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 84 publications

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“…Несмотря на внедрение в современную медицину все более качественной диагностической аппаратуры, определение характера опухоли, степени выраженности пролиферативных процессов в образовании яичника является одной наиболее сложных задач лучевой диагностики в онкогинекологии [4]. Ни один из существующих диагностических методов не может обеспечить чувствительность и специфичность, равные 100% [5,6].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Multiparametric ultrasound in the diagnosis of ovarian focal lesions

Поморцев

Амброс²,

Дьяченко

et al. 2021

Innovacionnaâ medicina Kubani

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Objective Development of an ultrasound diagnostic matrix for predicting the severity of proliferative changes in the ovarian focal lesion.Material and Methods The research was conducted on the basis of the Clinical Oncology Center, Regional Clinical Hospital no. 2. Echography (B-mode), color Doppler mapping, energy Doppler mapping (pulsation index, resistance index) on GE Voluson E8 and Aloka SSD 3500 devices were used as research methods. Retrospectively, 81 patients of reproductive age from 18 to 45 years were examined. Depending on the histological structure of ovarian lesion, the results of surgical treatment, dynamic observation and the outcome of the disease, were divided into 4 clinical groups: I (n = 12; 14,8%) – controls with no changes in the structure of the ovaries; II (n = 20; 24,7%) – patients with retention ovarian lesions; III (n = 20; 24,7%) – with benign tumors; IV (n = 29; 35,8%) – with malignant tumors.Results A large number of diagnostic parameters does not always allow to formulate an instrumental diagnosis correctly because they have different diagnostic significance. That is why we made an attempt to create a diagnostic matrix. For each of the 18 parameters, three answers were offered. When analyzing the results of the study, there was an increase in the number of pathological parameters from II to IV clinical groups. Thus, in group III, the combination of 2 pathological signs was found in 65% of cases, and 3 signs – in 25% of the examined women. In group IV, the combination of 2 signs was determined in 82% of the subjects, and 3 signs in 65%.Conclusion Thus, we found out that in-depth ultrasound examination (color Doppler imaging, pulsed Doppler) allowed to identify the severity of the proliferative changes and to give the prognosis of the disease.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Multiparametric ultrasound in the diagnosis of ovarian focal lesions

Поморцев

Амброс²,

Дьяченко

et al. 2021

Innovacionnaâ medicina Kubani

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“…They can also have gigantic dimension of 40 cm or more. 4 Usually when they are diagnosed, dermoid cysts measure less than 10 cm and most of the time they are asymptomatic. 5 USG is an easily available and accessible non-invasive invaluable diagnostic tool and now used as the first preoperative workup method of choice for the assessment of ovarian cysts.…”

Section: Introductionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sonographic and histopathological findings in ovarian dermoid cyst

Jaiswal¹,

Bhandary²,

Shrestha³

et al. 2017

J Patan Acad Health Sci

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Introductions: Ovarian dermoid cyst occurs most commonly in reproductive age group. It consists all three layers of germ cells, in variable composition resulting in wide spectrum of USG findings. This study aimed to find the association between sonographic and histopathological findings of dermoid cyst. Methods: This was a retrospective study consisting of 55 cases of complex ovarian cysts with features of dermoid cyst, during two years 2013-2015. The diagnostic accuracies of trans-abdominal sonography findings were compared with post-operative histopathology reports. Results: Among 55 cases of complex ovarian cyst with sonographic features of dermoid, histopathology was benign in 52 (94.5%) and malignant in 3 (5.5%). In 52 benign cysts, 25 (48.0%) were teratoma and 27 (51.9%) were other benign masses. Conclusions: The accuracy of ultrasound was 95% in the diagnosis of ovarian cyst and is the modality of choice for initial workup of ovarian mass.

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