2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2015.05.030
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Ultrasound microbubbles enhance human β-defensin 3 against biofilms

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Cited by 27 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, biofilms in the group treated with the UTS were less dense, with disruption of cell clumps and higher proportion of dead cells. This observation is in agreement with an in vivo study that investigated the effectiveness of combining ultrasound‐targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) and human β‐defensin 3 (HBD‐3) against antibiotic‐resistant Staphylococcus strains, in which CLSM showed the group treated with HBD‐3 and UTMD to have significantly less (<30%) live bacteria compared with the control (100%) group . Another study involving application of 500‐kHz ultrasound resulted in inactivation of E. coli and S. mutans .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…In contrast, biofilms in the group treated with the UTS were less dense, with disruption of cell clumps and higher proportion of dead cells. This observation is in agreement with an in vivo study that investigated the effectiveness of combining ultrasound‐targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) and human β‐defensin 3 (HBD‐3) against antibiotic‐resistant Staphylococcus strains, in which CLSM showed the group treated with HBD‐3 and UTMD to have significantly less (<30%) live bacteria compared with the control (100%) group . Another study involving application of 500‐kHz ultrasound resulted in inactivation of E. coli and S. mutans .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…This observation is in agreement with an in vivo study that investigated the effectiveness of combining ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) and human β-defensin 3 (HBD-3) against antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus strains, in which CLSM showed the group treated with HBD-3 and UTMD to have significantly less (<30%) live bacteria compared with the control (100%) group. 26 Another study involving application of 500-kHz ultrasound resulted in inactivation of E. coli and S. mutans. 27 However, with these ultrasound treatment studies, CLSM imaging showed some retention of structural organization of the biofilm, unlike our present study that resulted in total disruption of the structural organization of the biofilm.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only one study used mixed types of bacteria (Agarwal et al 2014). Two articles compared two different types of bacteria (Zhu et al 2013;Li et al 2015), and another compared a bacterium and a fungus (Tandiono et al 2012). Only four studies used patient-derived clinical isolates originating from a central venous catheter (Hu et al 2018b), infective endocarditis blood culture (Lattwein et al 2018), pneumonia-induced sputum (Fu et al 2019) and urine from a patient with lower urinary tract symptoms (Horsley et al 2019).…”
Section: Bacteriamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the antibiotics, three other antimicrobials were investigated: sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), lysozyme and human b-defensin 3 ( Table 1). The studies included either clinically appropriate antimicrobials (dental, NaOCl [Halford et al 2012]) or antimicrobials testing a new approach (lysozyme [Liao et al 2017]; human b-defensin 3, [Zhu et al 2013, Li et al 2015, Zhou et al 2018). Sodium hypochlorite is a disinfectant used widely in endodontic irrigation and health care facilities (Estrela et al 2002).…”
Section: Experimental Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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