1975
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19751081119
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Umsetzungen von Iminiumsalzen mit Organolithiumverbindungen

Abstract: Die nucleophile Addition von n‐Butyllithium bei −60°C an Iminiumsalze 1, 5, 12, die von Aldehyden oder Cyclohexanon abgeleitet sind, führt in guten Ausbeuten zu den tertiären Aminen 2, 6, 11. Derivate des Cyclopentanons (14) reagieren schlechter und sehr schlecht solche des Acetons (7, 9). Versuche mit Abkömmlingen des Acetophenons, Benzylmethylketons und Isopropylmethylketons 16, 22, 27 lehren, daß der Grund dafür die Bildung von Enaminen durch Deprotonierung zum Iminiumkohlenstoff α‐ständiger CH‐Bindungen i… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…By generating the iminiums under these somewhat acidic, nondehydrative conditions, they can be cleanly formed and subjected to nucleophilic addition by Grignard reagents to form the tetrasubstituted carbon. In contrast, iminium salts generated by ketone/amine condensations are not well compatible with the subsequent addition of Grignard or organolithium reagents, as shown by Böhme in his studies on the addition of organolithium or Grignard reagents to iminium salts generated from ketones and ammonium perchlorates …”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
“…By generating the iminiums under these somewhat acidic, nondehydrative conditions, they can be cleanly formed and subjected to nucleophilic addition by Grignard reagents to form the tetrasubstituted carbon. In contrast, iminium salts generated by ketone/amine condensations are not well compatible with the subsequent addition of Grignard or organolithium reagents, as shown by Böhme in his studies on the addition of organolithium or Grignard reagents to iminium salts generated from ketones and ammonium perchlorates …”
mentioning
confidence: 97%