2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.091
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Urban Search and Rescue Situational Awareness using DIORAMA Disaster Management System

Abstract: In this paper we introduce the DIORAMA based system that provides situational awareness for urban search and rescue operations in both indoor and outdoor settings, significantly improving the operations' efficiency. Using a Smartphone, DIORAMA enables the responders to triage patients with active RFID tags, and to mark the locations of trapped patients and points of interest (e.g. fire, chemical spill, collapse buildings). In addition, the tagged patients' location will be automatically tracked and updated on … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The study of [107] presented an assessment system of patients in real time on the basis of 'mobile electronic triaging' and has been performed by sensor-detected information and crowdsourcing. Other systems for rescue operations in urban areas are based on situational awareness, indoor and outdoor [108]. Tracking system of pilgrims in holy spaces was also developed [109].…”
Section: Gateway Based (Tier 2)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study of [107] presented an assessment system of patients in real time on the basis of 'mobile electronic triaging' and has been performed by sensor-detected information and crowdsourcing. Other systems for rescue operations in urban areas are based on situational awareness, indoor and outdoor [108]. Tracking system of pilgrims in holy spaces was also developed [109].…”
Section: Gateway Based (Tier 2)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This incident commander and responder applications which we introduced in [ 7 , 9 , 10 ] display in real time the icon view of the incident overlaid on Google Maps. The icons represent the points of interest (patients, responders, etc.)…”
Section: Diorama-ii Architecturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the assessment stage facts are gathered and target areas are determined. Once areas where people are entrapped have been identified by means of various technology (see Ganz et al (2015)), search operations involving multiple teams should be put into action in a coordinated way, following a well-designed action plan that should be prepared as soon as possible. Next, the teams are dispatched to reach the victims under dire conditions such as blocked roads.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%