“…The shift from being passive consumers into active prosumers maximizes a variety of economic [34], operational and environmental benefits in the areas of micro-generation, demand reduction, demand response [34], data management [34,35], and energy storage [36]. Various factors influence this transformation such as new technologies (smart meters and advanced metering infrastructure [25,26], energy displays, and smart appliances), implementation of cost-efficient energy saving measures, government incentive schemes to encourage participation in the energy system, and strong public stance to alleviate harmful environmental effects [8,36]. Hence, we propose the following: Proposition 1.…”