Utilization of energy from waste potential in Turkey as distributed secondary renewable energy source

Baran, Burhan; Mamiş, Mehmet Salih; Alagöz, Barış Baykant

doi:10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.070

Cited by 33 publications

(20 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Japan is a forestry country as mentioned above, and regional cities in Japan are especially forested. Using local renewable energy sources, it is possible to develop regional energy distribution systems [6,7]. In addition to the FIT scheme, energy production from woody biomass is being actively implemented using subsidies from the national government, as part of the POPDVLE.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Discussion on regional revitalization using woody biomass resources as renewable energy

Nakahara

Tabata

Ohno

et al. 2019

Int J Energy Environ Eng

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Expanding the use of renewable energy is a matter of concern in many countries. Many Japanese local municipalities are attempting to promote business creation using renewable energy as an opportunity for regional revitalization based on the policy of the Japanese government. Renewable energy makes significant contributions to the region in terms of energy security, stable energy supply, and job creation. However, the most important contribution is enhancing residents' attachment to their community and supporting actions that appeal to the community through renewable energy utilization. Residents should actively participate in regional revitalization, which leads to sustainable prosperity of the region. However, the current measures of local municipalities seem to be lacking such a viewpoint. This study aims to analyse the environmental and economic aspects as well as the social acceptance of establishing a bathing business that utilizes woody biomass as its heat source. This study also discussed how the generation of heat from woody biomass contributes to regional revitalization. The case study area was Kobe and Mt. Rokko, Japan. First, heat production and utilization was assumed for the forest resources in Mt. Rokko, and the annual biomass energy production potential was estimated. The annual costs of lumber cutting, transportation, and chipping, and the annual CO 2 reduction by substituting bunker A with woody biomass for heat production were also estimated. A questionnaire survey was conducted to determine community awareness of energy production using woody biomass from Mt. Rokko. Principal component analysis, contingent valuation method, and path analysis were used to quantify respondents' awareness.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Discussion on regional revitalization using woody biomass resources as renewable energy

Nakahara

Tabata

Ohno

et al. 2019

Int J Energy Environ Eng

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…A valorização dos resíduos envolve o uso de tecnologias que transformam resíduos em energia, gerando eletricidade e/ou calor (BOSMANS, 2010). O primeiro sistema de conversão de resíduos em energia por meio da incineração foi construído em 1896 em Hamburgo, na Alemanha.…”

Section:  A5unclassified

“…• Leito Fluidizado Para serem utilizados neste processo, os resíduos devem ser previamente para posteriormente serem encaminhados para um leito de areia superaquecida e mantida sob agitação constante e uma temperatura entre 650ºC -850ºC. Neste caso, pode haver a necessidade de se manter a temperatura por meio da injeção de combustível auxiliar (BOSMANS, 2010;FERREIRA, 2013).…”

Section: Incineraçãounclassified

“…A quantidade crescente da geração de resíduos e os problemas relacionados ao seu gerenciamento, em especial à disposição final, tem exigido um manejo mais sustentável, com a utilização de tecnologias de reaproveitamento energético capazes de transformar resíduos em energia e/ou calor (BOSMANS, 2010) As tecnologias termoquímicas capazes de transformar resíduos em energia, para obter eficiências de processo elevadas requerem uma alimentação com materiais de alto poder calorífico. Por isso, o combustível derivado de resíduos (CDR) uma forma processada de RSU é frequentemente usado combustível para esses sistemas.…”

Section: Tecnologias De Reaproveitamento Energético De Resíduosunclassified

“…Para geração de energia, os gases quentes ao saírem do forno de incineração passam por uma caldeira de recuperação de calor, onde ocorre a geração de vapor utilizado na movimentação do conjunto turbina/gerador. Ao final do processo, todos os gases provenientes da queima passam por um processo de lavagem e resfriamento, e as cinzas resultantes do processo podem ser encaminhadas para aterros sanitários (BREEF, 2006;BOSMANS, 2010;MORGADO E FERREIRA, 2006;FERREIRA, 2013).…”

Section: Incineração Com Recuperação Energéticaunclassified

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Estudo de alternativa de valorização de resíduos de serviços de saúde advindos de processo de desinfecção por desativação eletrotérmica (ETD)

Martini¹

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Introduction. The Healthcare Waste (HCW) corresponds to the small share of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) of a community. However, their composition and hazardous require adequate treatment and disposal, especially the (infectious), B (chemical), C (radioactive) and E (sharp). In São Paulo, infectious wastes (A and E) are disinfected through the electrothermal deactivation technology, in the Waste Treatment Unit (WTU), resulting in a waste similar to the common ones (class IIA). This unit treats 100 tons / day of infectious waste and forwards them to landfill for disposal with a cost of R$ 198,000.00 / month, with transport and final disposal environmental impact, and not meeting the National Solid Waste Policy (NSWP) requirements for waste recovery. Objectives. The aim of this research was study the alternatives for energy recovery of post-treated waste, focusing on the composition and energy content of these wastes, considering the legal requirements and the available technologies. Methods. Was developed a method for sample collection, integrating residues from the 2 operational lines of treatment, and analyzes parameters of calorific value and gravimetric composition. The results were compared to with parameters corresponding to the MSW, considering the treatment confers the post-treated residues this similarity. Results. The gravimetric composition identified the presence of high energy materials. The mean value of the lower calorific value (LCV) resulted in 5,872.5 Kcal / kg, representing 3.5 times that the RSU. Conclusions. The physical characterization carried out means of gravimetric and calorific analysis proved the similarity of residues posttreated with MSW, validating their indication for the energy recovery through coprocessing, incineration, plasma, pyrolysis and gasification technologies. In this case, the energy valorization presents winnings: a) direct: savings R $ 198,000.00 / month with transportation and disposition in landfill; and the RDF production can be commercialized; and b) indirect: increase the useful life of landfill; minimization of possible environmental impacts; the non-emission of greenhouse gases from transport; minimization of environmental liabilities; and compliance the waste hierarchy in the PNRS, closing the products life cycle within the concept of circular economy.

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Review of Peak Shaving Features of the Power Box

et al. 2022

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In this review article, a considerable discussion and details on peak shaving strategies involving incorporation of the electric vehicles to the grid, integration of energy storage system, demand‐side management, and renewable energy sources have been presented. Three types of peak shaving using energy storage systems, such as the battery energy storage system, supercapacitor energy storage system, and flywheel energy storage system, have been explained with the advantages and disadvantages of the different approaches. In one of these studies, the integration of a renewable photovoltaic source with battery energy storage in peak shaving has successfully produced an annual savings of $155 675.00. The introduction to the cost–benefit and sustainable second‐life batteries energy storage and their relationship with electric vehicles is also described. Another study involving electric vehicles BYD e6, which have the cheapest energy storage cost of 0.1208 $ kWh−1 and participated the most in peak shaving, obtains the most significant individual net income compared to other vehicles. Different demand‐side management practices and their advantages are thoroughly discussed. Finally, this article also includes the challenges, importance, perspectives, future work suggestions, and improvements on peak shaving performance, such as implying the smart grid energy storage technology to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal 7.

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Utilization of energy from waste potential in Turkey as distributed secondary renewable energy source

Cited by 33 publications

References 30 publications

Discussion on regional revitalization using woody biomass resources as renewable energy

Discussion on regional revitalization using woody biomass resources as renewable energy

Estudo de alternativa de valorização de resíduos de serviços de saúde advindos de processo de desinfecção por desativação eletrotérmica (ETD)

Review of Peak Shaving Features of the Power Box

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