Values and Antisocial Behavior Among Spanish Adolescents

Romero, Estrella; Sobral, Jorge; Martín, María Ángeles Luengo; Marzoa, José A.

doi:10.1080/00221320109597879

Cited by 26 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…In men sample, there was no direct effect of boldness on any value, but the interactions suggested that boldness amplifies the negative effect of disinhibition for lower acquisition of conventional and self-realization values. Bearing in mind that the acquisition of conventional values is socially adaptive, and the acquisition of hedonism is related to socially risky and maladaptive behaviours, such as aggressive conflict management and delinquency (Romero et al, 2001;Franc et al, 2002), the association of boldness both with conventional and hedonistic values in women is in line with previous studies showing that boldness is both associated with indices of adaptive function, but also with psychological maladjustment, including aggression (Fanti, Kyranides, Drislane, Colins, & Andershed, 2016), lack of altruism and erratic lifestyle (Drislane & Patrick, 2016). Thus, our results suggest that in women boldness has both an adaptive AND VALUE ORIENTATIONS IN MEN AND WOMEN and maladaptive function.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationships between triarchic psychopathic traits and value orientations in men and women

Ljubin-Golub¹,

Sokić²

2016

Psihol istra

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This study was aimed to explore the relationship between triarchically conceptualized psychopathic traits and different value orientations. Participants were 180 male and 216 female Croatian university students. Self-report data were collected by using the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) and Value Orientation Scale. As predicted, meanness was negatively related to conventional and self-realization value orientation, and positively to hedonistic value orientation in both men and women, thus suggesting that meanness is the central component of psychopathy operating similarly across gender. Additionally, the results revealed some gender differences in the role of triarchic psychopathy components in value acquisition. In women's sample only, hedonistic value orientation was related to higher boldness and higher disinhibition. Only in men's sample, several interactions were found between psychopathic components predicting value orientations. The negative effect of disinhibition on self-realization and conventional values was more pronounced when associated with high boldness. In addition, the negative effect of disinhibition on the acquisition of self-realization values emerged only under the high meanness conditions, while the opposite trend was demonstrated for low meanness condition. Thus, gender moderated some of the psychopathy-values relationship, although this effect was small.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The relationships between triarchic psychopathic traits and value orientations in men and women

Ljubin-Golub¹,

Sokić²

2016

Psihol istra

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“…Sobre este aspecto, termos como delinqüência juvenil (Tate, Reppucci, & Mulvey, 1995), comportamento delinqüente (Davalos, Chavez, & Guardiola, 2005), comportamento anti-social (Romero, Sobral, Luengo, & Marzoa, 2001) e comportamento disruptivo (American Psychiatric Association, 1994;Loeber, Burke, Lahey, Winters, & Zera, 2000) são utilizados algumas vezes como sinônimos e, em outras, com significados completamente distintos (ver comentários de Pimentel, 2004).…”

Section: Comportamentos Anti-sociais E Delitivosunclassified

Questionário de comportamentos anti-sociais e delitivos: evidências psicométricas de uma versão reduzida

Gouveia¹,

Santos²,

Pimentel³

et al. 2009

Psicol. Reflex. Crit.

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ResumoO presente estudo teve como objetivo conhecer os parâmetros psicométricos do Questionário de Condutas Antisociais e Delitivas (CAD). Especificamente, procurou-se reunir evidências de sua validade fatorial e consistência interna no contexto paraibano, assim como conhecer a adequação de uma versão reduzida desta medida. Efetuaram-se dois estudos específicos. No primeiro participaram 480 estudantes do ensino médio, cuja idade média foi de 16,2 anos (DP = 1,60), sendo a maioria do sexo feminino (55,1%). No segundo contou-se com uma amostra de 1.463 estudantes de ensino fundamental, médio e superior, com idades variando de 10 a 36 anos (m = 16; DP = 4,41), a maioria do sexo feminino (59,9%). Os participantes responderam o Questionário de Condutas Anti-sociais e Delitivas e perguntas demográficas. Os resultados apoiaram a adequação psicométrica deste instrumento, que apresentou a estrutura bi-dimensional teorizada. Além disso, a proposta de uma versão reduzida do CAD se mostrou adequada, reunindo evidências de validade e consistência interna equiparáveis à versão original. Estes resultados foram discutidos à luz da literatura e pesquisas futuras foram sugeridas. Palavras-chave: Comportamento anti-social; delinqüência; questionário; validade. AbstractThis study aimed at knowing the psychometric parameters of the Antisocial and Delictive Behaviors Questionnaire (ADQ). Specifically, it tried to join evidences of its factor validity and reliability in the milieu of Paraíba-Brazil, as well as to know the adequacy of a briefed version of this measure. Two studies were accomplished. In Study 1, the participants were 480 students from high school, with a mean age of 16.2 years old (SD = 1.60), most of them were women (55.1%). In Study 2, 1,463 students of elementary school, high school, and university; with ages ranging from 10 to 36 years old (m = 16; SD = 4.41) participated in research, 59.9% were female. They answered the Antisocial and Delictive Behaviors Questionnaire and to demographic questions. Results supported the psychometric adequacy of this measure, which showed the theorized bi-factor structure. Moreover, the purpose of the ADQ briefed version revealed itself adequate, jointing evidences of factor validity and reliability similar to those of the original version. These findings were discussed based on literature and future researches are suggested as well.

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“…Porém, mesmo com inúmeras variáveis individuais e psicossociais capazes de promover programas de intervenções, ainda é destacável o papel dos valores humanos. O fato é que estudos que abordam o construto dos valores humanos vêm observando que uma adesão a valores mais pessoais ou individualistas é capaz de promover o uso de drogas, a amizade com jovens com condutas delinqüentes e as dificuldades na aprendizagem, enquanto que a adesão a valores sociais ou coletivistas inibiria tais fatores de risco (COELHO JÚNIOR, 2001;ROMERO et al, 2001;TAMAYO et al, 1995).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

<b>Valores humanos e condutas desviantes: sua acurácia correlacional em jovens brasileiros</b><br>DOI: 10.5007/1984-8951.2010v11n98p409

Formiga

2010

Cad. Pesq. Interdisc. Ci-s. Hum-s.

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RESUMOO objetivo desse trabalho consiste em avaliar a relação entre os valores humanos e condutas anti-sociais e delitivas em diferentes amostras. O expressivo aumento das condutas desviantes entre os jovens tem chamado atenção de especialistas e suas diversas perspectivas teóricas para explicar esse fato. Neste contexto, os valores humanos têm sido um construto que vem contribuindo para a predição desse fenômeno. 1361 jovens do sexo masculino e feminino e com idades entre 14 e 20 anos foram distribuídos em três amostras. Responderam a Escala de Condutas AntiSociais e Delitivas, Questionário dos Valores Básicos e questões sócio-demográficas. Os resultados revelaram, nas três amostras, que os valores que visam o individualismo é capaz de fomentar uma maior intensidade das condutas desviantes, já valores que buscam a manutenção da tradição e as normas sociais apresentando uma dimensão coletivista poderão inibir essas condutas. Palavras-Chave:Condutas anti-sociais e delitivas. Valores humanos. Adolescentes. ABSTRACTThe increase in deviant behaviors among young people has drawn attention of specialists in the development of theories that explain this problem in Brazil. In this context, human values have contributed to the prediction of this phenomenon, mainly, because this construct is able to explain the behavior of people, from the orientation, choices, and human attitudes. This work aims to assess the relationship between human values and anti-social and criminal conducts in different samples. Three samples with young people between 14 and 20 years old, men and women, participated in the study. They answered the Scale of Anti-social and criminal conducts, Questionnaire of Basic Values and socio-demographic issues. In the three samples, young people who prioritize personal values (individual) related, positively, with deviant behaviors; which who prioritizes the social values (maintenance of tradition and social norms were collectives) related, negatively, with the same conducts.

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Values and Antisocial Behavior Among Spanish Adolescents

Cited by 26 publications

References 25 publications

The relationships between triarchic psychopathic traits and value orientations in men and women

The relationships between triarchic psychopathic traits and value orientations in men and women

Questionário de comportamentos anti-sociais e delitivos: evidências psicométricas de uma versão reduzida

<b>Valores humanos e condutas desviantes: sua acurácia correlacional em jovens brasileiros</b><br>DOI: 10.5007/1984-8951.2010v11n98p409

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