Vécu post-AVC d’une cohorte sénégalaise : quel facteur de risque pour quel items de qualité de vie

Diagne, N.S.; Camara, Mamadou; Cissé, Ousmane; Sy, Abou; Gaye, Ndiaga Matar; Basse, Anna Modji; Sow, Adjaratou Dieynabou; Diop, Michel Bakar; Diop, Amadou Gallo; Ndiaye, Moustapha

doi:10.1016/j.jrm.2016.07.001

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Indeed, age favours the degradation of functioning of blood vessels. This imbalance is also highlighted by the synchronicity of cardiovascular risk factors, which increases the vulnerability to stroke (Diagne et al (2016), Zuber and Mas (1994)).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case study of Stroke patients in Senegal: application of Generalized extreme value regression model

Diop¹,

Dème²,

Sy³

et al. 2021

ajas

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Logistic regression model is widely used in many studies to investigate the relationship between a binary response variable Y and a set of potential predictors X. The binary response may represent, for example, the occurrence of some outcome of interest (Y=1 if the outcome occurred and Y=0 otherwise). When the dependent variable Y represents a rare event, the logistic regression model shows relevant drawbacks. In order to overcome these drawbacks we propose the Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) regression model. In particularly, we suggest the quantile function of the GEV distribution as link function. Strokes are a serious pathology and a neurological emergency involving the vital prognosis and the functional prognosis. In Senegal, strokes account for more than 30% of hospitalizations and are responsible for nearly two thirds of mortality. In this work, we use the GVE regression model for binary data to determine the risk factors leading to stroke and to develop a predictive model of life-threatening outcomes in central Sénégal.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case study of Stroke patients in Senegal: application of Generalized extreme value regression model

Diop¹,

Dème²,

Sy³

et al. 2021

ajas

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“…This finding is similar to those frequently reported in the literature [14] In treatment aspects Post-stroke depression was more frequent among subjects who did not receive functional rehabilitation (40%) as compared to those who received functional rehabilitation (32.6%), however, this difference is not statistically significant (p = 0.99). According to some authors, the beneficial effect of rehabilitation on motor skills and therefore independence can have an impact against post-stroke depression [2] [36]. However, it is important to consider the irregularity of rehabilitation sessions in the Senegalese context, which is doubly justified by the lack of physiotherapists and the high cost of sessions by Senegal standard, between 4000 and 10,000 francs ($8 to $20).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Strokes are becoming more common in our clinical practice in Sub Sahara Afri-ca [1] [2]. They often lead to physical and cognitive impairments and deficits, which are often accompanied by emotional disturbances and symptoms of depression [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Although depression may affect functional recovery and quality of life after stroke, such condition is often ignored [2]. In fact, only a minority of patients are diagnosed and even fewer are treated in the common clinical practice [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In fact, only a minority of patients are diagnosed and even fewer are treated in the common clinical practice [6]. In particular, depression is considered as the strongest predictor of quality of life in stroke survivors, it is associated with an increased disability, increased cognitive impairment, increased mortality, both on short and long term, increase risk of falls and with worse rehabilitation outcome [2] [7]. So far, there has been no effective preventive intervention for post-stroke depression.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Study of Factor Associated with Post Stroke Depression in the Teaching Hospital of Fann (Dakar-Senegal)

Sy¹,

Tine²,

Diallo³

et al. 2019

Health

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Introduction: Strokes are becoming more common in Africa, they are often accompanied by depressive symptoms, hence the need to investigate the factors associated with it for better management and prevention. Methodology: We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study amongst patients hospitalized with stroke at the Neurology/Neuroscience Clinic of the FANN UNHC (Dakar) in 2016. After a clinical diagnosis, patients are subjected to sociodemographic questionnaire and were administered with modified Rankin and MADRS scores. Results: Among the patients, 33.7% had Post-Stroke Depression, most were aged 50 to 70 years, male and married. History of stroke and depression was strongly associated with Post-Stroke Depression, while functional or cognitive impairment caused by stroke contributed to the development of Post Stroke depression. The type of ischemic or haemorrhagic stroke did not appear to affect the occurrence of the Post-Stroke Depression, but Post-Stroke Depression was more frequent in subjects with a left hemispheric lesion 47.8% (p < 0.05). Discussion: The occurrence of a Post-Stroke Depression is a factor of poor prognosis, early diagnosis and holistic care lead to improved quality of life.

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CT Scans and Delays in Diagnosis of Stroke in Senegal’s Regional Hospitals: A Multicenter Study of 655 Cases

Deme¹,

Badji²,

Akpo³

et al. 2020

OJMI

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Vécu post-AVC d’une cohorte sénégalaise : quel facteur de risque pour quel items de qualité de vie

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

A case study of Stroke patients in Senegal: application of Generalized extreme value regression model

A case study of Stroke patients in Senegal: application of Generalized extreme value regression model

Study of Factor Associated with Post Stroke Depression in the Teaching Hospital of Fann (Dakar-Senegal)

CT Scans and Delays in Diagnosis of Stroke in Senegal’s Regional Hospitals: A Multicenter Study of 655 Cases

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