2018
DOI: 10.2147/ott.s171672
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Volatile anesthetic sevoflurane suppresses lung cancer cells and miRNA interference in lung cancer cells

Abstract: PurposeSevoflurane is widely used in lung cancer surgery. It is well known that volatile anesthetics have a lung-protective effect in lung cancer surgery. However, the association between the inhibition of cancer cells and miRNAs interference remains unknown. Whether sevoflurane can affect some miRNAs in A549 cells has not been reported. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of 3% sevoflurane on A549 cells and assess whether it regulates A549 cells by interfering with miRNA.MethodsIn … Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…For example, volatile anestheticsSev or desflurane inhibits cell invasion by downregulation of matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) in colorectal cancer [6]. Moreover, Sev suppresses migration and invasion but promotes apoptosis in lung cancer by varying pathway [7,8]. Importantly, Sev exposure reduces migration and MMP2 activity in U87-MG glioma cells [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, volatile anestheticsSev or desflurane inhibits cell invasion by downregulation of matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9) in colorectal cancer [6]. Moreover, Sev suppresses migration and invasion but promotes apoptosis in lung cancer by varying pathway [7,8]. Importantly, Sev exposure reduces migration and MMP2 activity in U87-MG glioma cells [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results from several studies show inconsistent effects of volatile anesthetics on cell proliferation, apoptosis and metastatic potential. In A549 lung cancer cells, incubation with sevoflurane enhanced apoptosis, increased apoptotic bodies, impaired DNA integrity (14) and caused changes in apoptosis-related miRNAs (15). Liang and colleagues showed apoptosis induction and inhibition of cell proliferation, as well as anti-invasive and anti-migratory effects by sevoflurane via down-regulation of expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and -9 (16).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In preclinical studies, incubation time ranged from 30 min (15) to 48 h (26); in many studies incubation times from 2 to 6 h were used (14,20,23,24,27). Concentrations used ranged from 1.7 vol% (16) to 6 vol% for sevoflurane (26) and from 6.6 vol% (28) to 12 vol% for desflurane (26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sevoflurane is a commonly used inhalation anesthetic drug. Previous studies have shown that sevoflurane could play a role in a variety of tumors, such as colon cancer, 10 breast cancer, 11 lung cancer 12 and cervical cancer. 13 These reports suggested that sevoflurane had potential clinical application value in malignant tumor, but its effect on malignant behavior of OC cells and mechanism had not been completely clarified.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%