2014
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2012.0439
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Voltage control of magnetism in multiferroic heterostructures

Abstract: Electrical tuning of magnetism is of great fundamental and technical importance for fast, compact and ultra-low power electronic devices. Multiferroics, simultaneously exhibiting ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism, have attracted much interest owing to the capability of controlling magnetism by an electric field through magnetoelectric (ME) coupling. In particular, strong strain-mediated ME interaction observed in layered multiferroic heterostructures makes it practically possible for realizing electrically r… Show more

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Cited by 136 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] Multiferroic heterostructures, simultaneously exhibiting ferromagnetism, ferroelectricity and ferroelasticity, have attracted great interest due to the strong strainmediated magnetoelectric (ME) coupling and shown promising applications for tunable magnetic devices. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] More interestingly, in these structures, a single control parameter of voltage is used to induce a lattice strain through the converse piezoelectric effect in the ferroelectric phase, which in turn tailors the magnetic properties in the mechanically coupled magnetic phase through the magnetoelastic effect. 25,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] Thus, devices made of such heterostructures are ultrafast, compact, quiet, energy efficient and susceptible to be integrated into electronic circuits.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10] Multiferroic heterostructures, simultaneously exhibiting ferromagnetism, ferroelectricity and ferroelasticity, have attracted great interest due to the strong strainmediated magnetoelectric (ME) coupling and shown promising applications for tunable magnetic devices. [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] More interestingly, in these structures, a single control parameter of voltage is used to induce a lattice strain through the converse piezoelectric effect in the ferroelectric phase, which in turn tailors the magnetic properties in the mechanically coupled magnetic phase through the magnetoelastic effect. 25,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] Thus, devices made of such heterostructures are ultrafast, compact, quiet, energy efficient and susceptible to be integrated into electronic circuits.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 There are numerous reports on voltage control of magnetization (see, e.g., reviews, 1-4 references therein, and recent Refs. 5 11), whereas for electric field effects on the anisotropic [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] and giant 13,21,22 [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]13,14,16,17,20 In such structures, upon application of an electric field, the piezoactive substrate induces a strain in the ferro(i)magnetic film and hence modifies its magnetic properties due to the magnetoelastic coupling effect. The (011) cut is particularly suitable because of the possibility of obtaining a high and well-defined uniaxial anisotropy by inducing simultaneously compressive and tensile strains in orthogonal [100] (x) and [011] (y) in-plane directions due to the different signs of d 31 and d 32 piezocoefficients.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, strain-mediated magnetoelectric coupling cannot rotate the magnetization over a full 1801, 128 which is a requirement for deterministic switching in memory device structures. 129 …”
Section: Composite Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%