“…It is different from replacement dolomites in origin (Warren, 2000;Machel, 2004), being controlled by fluid characteristics (Jones, 2004) and/or tectonic settings (Davies and Smith Jr., 2006;Katz et al, 2006;Luczaj et al, 2006). Its presence may suggest activities of high temperature (100-180 C) and saline fluid (12-25 eq.wt.% NaCl) (Al-Aasm et al, 2000Al-Aasm and Vernon, 2007;Davies and Smith Jr., 2006), which is often related to fault-related fluid flow (e.g., Duggan et al, 2001;Lavoie and Morin, 2004). Thus, commonly as product of fluid-rock interaction, the saddle dolomites have important implications for understanding fluid activities.…”