“…Deephouse goes further by arguing that mission statements also serve crucial internal and external roles. To date, the vast spectrum of existing studies in mission statement research explores important topics such as the influence of organizational size (O'Gorman and Doran, 1999; King et al , 2014a, b); corporate identity (Leuthesser and Kohli, 1997, 2015); the reflection of trends in ethics and corporate social responsibility (Jung and Pompper, 2014; King et al , 2010; Wilburn and Wilburn, 2014, 2015; Fifka et al , 2018); global initiatives and international comparative analysis (Mion et al , 2021; King et al , 2011, 2014b; Mas-Machuca et al , 2017; Panda and Gupta, 2003; Sengupta and Sahay, 2017); the importance of stakeholder representation (Bartkus and Glassman, 2008); the link between organizational performance and effective mission statements (Atrill et al , 2005; Bart and Baetz, 2002; Baetz and Kenneth, 1998; Bart et al , 2001; Bart and Hupfer, 2004; Ekpe et al , 2015; Germain and Cooper, 1990; Green and Medlin, 2003; value creation (Zerfass and Viertmann, 2017); member motivation and implementation (Rey and Bastons, 2018) and ensuring diversity, equity, and inclusion in organizational mission statements (Swenor and Meeks, 2019; Ortega et al , 2020). The breadth of existing mission research also spans a broad cross-section of specific industries and sectors including research of mission statements for commercial airlines (Law and Breznik, 2018; Kemp and Dwyer, 2003); cruise lines (Penco et al , 2017); health-care organizations (Bart, 2002; Bart and Hupfer, 2004, Kamran and Cin, 2020); educational services organizations and institutions (Bayrak, 2020; Yob et al , 2016; Lineham, 2013; Woodrow, 2006; Davis et al , 2007; Genç, 2012; Palmer and Short, 2008); non-profit organizations (Bart, 2000; Macedo et al , 2016; Pandey et al , 2017; Kirk and Nolan, 2010; Sheehan, 1996); public organizations (Desmidt, 2016) and philanthropic organizations (Kesberg and Keller, 2021).…”