What makes companies pursue an Open Science strategy?

Simeth, Markus; Raffo, Júlio

doi:10.1016/j.respol.2013.05.007

Cited by 74 publications

(85 citation statements)

References 81 publications

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“…In turn, when it comes to the regional level, the scope and potential societal and economic impact of U-I interactions is increasingly assessed, and the corresponding policy developments need to be considered (Mathies and Slaughter 2013;Shah and Pahnke 2014). Related substreams of this cluster address the effectiveness of legal appropriation instruments regarding the scientific outputs of universities (Simeth and Raffo 2013) and the development of specific, locally adjusted strategies, considering the aggregated regional and national resources (Svensson et al 2012). …”

Section: Cluster 6: Policy Implications Perspective (On University Enmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mapping the field: a bibliometric analysis of the literature on university–industry collaborations

et al. 2017

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The substantial acknowledgement of university-industry (U-I) collaborations as promotor of economic progress, innovativeness and competitiveness fostered a continuous research engagement. At the same time, the U-I literature experienced a notable increase in the past decade, transforming into a multi-faceted and ambiguous research field, characterised by highly complex interlinks. The recent transformation hinders a comprehensive understanding of the latest developments in research directions and their clear delineation. Therefore, the purpose of this bibliometric literature review is to examine the evolution of the field and identify the primary emerging patterns. This paper employs co-citation analysis and bibliographic coupling techniques to analyse the U-I publications dataset. The findings indicate that the U-I collaborations research can be systematically clustered, resulting in an interconnected ecosystem consisting of three levels: individual, organisational and institutional, respectively. Thus, this review presents the immense contribution that the analysis of U-I collaborations makes to various research streams. Building on these findings and employing qualitative content analysis on the clustered publications, the paper develops a research agenda that encourages future investigations of previously overlooked features of U-I collaborations in general, and their role across levels of analysis, contexts and stages of the collaboration process in particular.

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Section: Cluster 6: Policy Implications Perspective (On University Enmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mapping the field: a bibliometric analysis of the literature on university–industry collaborations

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…This results in indirect ways of knowledge spillover having considerable stronger effect on the understanding of the scientific regime than direct ways. Therefore, informal communication with scientists will help innovators to better understand the scientific disciplines (Liebeskind et al 1996;Simeth and Raffo 2013). To enable such communication, being located in proximity to scientific research institutes such as universities or government-sponsored research institutes helps as it increases the chance of formulating social networks between scientists and engineers (DeBresson and Amesse 1991; Anselin et al 1997).…”

Section: Factors Influencing the Relationship Between Convergence Of mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…To surmount the technological problems, which can arise in the invention process, and to realize creative ideas, it is important to effectively recombine and apply knowledge from more than one source such as knowledge from scientific fields (Caraça et al 2009;Simeth and Raffo 2013). Actually, industrial engineers seek the advice of scientists to solve their technological problems (Gibbons and Johnston 1974) and this scientific searching activity can increase efficiency at the invention level .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Because the characteristics of scientific knowledge are different compared to those of technological knowledge, organizations are required to accumulate scientific knowledge to build up the capabilities for efficiently dealing with the integration of science (Dierickx and Cool 1989;Gambardella 1992;DeCarolis and Deeds 1999;McMillan et al 2000). Furthermore, due to the tacit aspects of scientific knowledge, knowledge spillover by nearby researchers with regard to solving technological problems through scientific domains would contribute to convergence effects (Liebeskind et al 1996;Anselin et al 1997;Almeida and Kogut 1999;DeCarolis and Deeds 1999;Simeth and Raffo 2013). Also, the accessibilities and codifiability of scientific knowledge influences the benefits that organizations can derive from convergence (Cardinal et al 2001).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The impact of convergence between science and technology on innovation

2016

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This study investigates the effects of convergence of science and technology on innovation impact, specifically how convergence helps R&D organizations to apply scientific knowledge to their R&D activities. In addition to direct effects of convergence, we address the moderating effects of scientific capacity, knowledge spillover, and knowledge maturity from the knowledge side. The empirical analysis, which employs a zero inflated negative binomial regression model uses data on 2074 patents granted to US organizations from the pharmaceutical industry. The results show that an increase in the proportion of scientific knowledge in convergence has a positive and curvilinear relationship with innovation impact. Also, we find that the organization's scientific capacity, regional scientific knowledge spillover, and knowledge maturity positively moderate the relationship between convergence and innovation impact. Our findings underline the importance of convergence between science and technology as well as provide implications on how to improve the outcome of an organization's research and development process.

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“…In this case, it is important not only to find common interests, but also to organize the monitoring and evaluation of joint research programs [8,9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The interaction of Universities with high-tech enterprises: commercialization of innovations

Kalinina

Chernitsova

2017

MATEC Web Conf.

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Abstract. The dynamics of innovative development greatly depend on the efficiency of the processes employed in creating and organizing active small innovative businesses. In this area, universities, with their innovative infrastructure and collaborative arrangements with businesses that provide a synergistic effect, play an important role. The goal is to substantiate the recommendations for commercializing the results of intellectual activities using networking mechanisms of interaction between universities and high-tech enterprises. The methods employed include process modeling and ABC-analysis, as well as a systematic approach to the networking of universities and enterprises producing high-tech products. The model for the processes of commercializing innovations with the participation of universities was based on the business design methodology. The article contains an analysis of the development state of small innovative enterprises, as well as prospects for the development of interactive network mechanisms between universities and high-tech enterprises. The article defines the special role played by universities in the process of commercializing innovations; proposes models of classification, and reveals the methods of approach to an organizational and economic model of collaboration between universities and enterprises producing high-tech products. The results of the study are intended for use by heads of universities, small enterprises in the field of innovation, as well as hightech enterprises.

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What makes companies pursue an Open Science strategy?

Cited by 74 publications

References 81 publications

Mapping the field: a bibliometric analysis of the literature on university–industry collaborations

Mapping the field: a bibliometric analysis of the literature on university–industry collaborations

The impact of convergence between science and technology on innovation

The interaction of Universities with high-tech enterprises: commercialization of innovations

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